Unmet dependencies. Try ‘apt --fix-broken install‘ with no packages (or specify a solution)

apt报错 ：

• Unmet dependencies. Try ‘apt --fix-broken install’ with no packages (or specify a solution)

  按照提示来执行：

  sudo apt --fix-broken install
  

  又报错:

  rocess: Resource temporarily unavailable
  

  解决：

  $ sudo fuser /var/cache/debconf/config.dat
  /var/cache/debconf/config.dat: 4503
  
  $ ps aux | grep 4503
  root 4503 0.0 0.8 10816 9088 ? S 08:39 0:00 /usr/bin/perl -w /usr/share/debconf/frontend /usr/sbin/update-grub
  
  $ sudo kill 4503
  
  After killing the process (4503 in this case) and running update-manager again, the upgrade can be completed successfully.
  

• Errors were encountered while processing:
  grub-pc
  grub-efi-amd64-signed
  gdm3
  E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
  

  cd /var/lib/dpkg
  sudo mv info info.bak (或用cp)
  sudo mkdir info
  sudo apt-get update
  sudo apt-get -f install  grub-pc gdm3 grub-efi-amd64-signed
  sudo mv /var/lib/dpkg/info/* /var/lib/dpkg/info.bak
  sudo rm -rf /var/lib/dpkg/info
  sudo mv /var/lib/dpkg/info.bak /var/lib/dpkg/info