Linux 查询文件中的特定字符串

find 与 grep组合查找

1. find . –name ‘文件类型’ | xargs grep –n ‘查找内容’
   文件类型可正则表达式通配, [.]表示当前目录下进行查找,也可自由指定目录.比如:
   find /etc –name ‘*properties’ | xargs grep –n ‘cacheSize’
   查询/etc目录下,包含cacheSize字段并以properties结尾的文件
2. find . –name ‘文件类型’ –exec grep –n ‘查找内容’
   find /etc –name ‘*properties’ –exec grep –n ‘cacheSize’
3. grep –Rln ‘查找内容’ . –include=’*properties’