内容持续更新…(始于2024年08月03日)
1.问题
Table: Products
±------------±--------+
| Column Name | Type |
±------------±--------+
| product_id | int |
| low_fats | enum |
| recyclable | enum |
±------------±--------+
product_id is the primary key (column with unique values) for this table.
low_fats is an ENUM (category) of type (‘Y’, ‘N’) where ‘Y’ means this product is low fat and ‘N’ means it is not.
recyclable is an ENUM (category) of types (‘Y’, ‘N’) where ‘Y’ means this product is recyclable and ‘N’ means it is not.
Write a solution to find the ids of products that are both low fat and recyclable.
Return the result table in any order.
The result format is in the following example.
Example 1:
Input:
Products table:
±------------±---------±-----------+
| product_id | low_fats | recyclable |
±------------±---------±-----------+
| 0 | Y | N |
| 1 | Y | Y |
| 2 | N | Y |
| 3 | Y | Y |
| 4 | N | N |
±------------±---------±-----------+
Output:
±------------+
| product_id |
±------------+
| 1 |
| 3 |
±------------+
Explanation: Only products 1 and 3 are both low fat and recyclable.
2. 解题思路
方法1:
- 明确查询目标:从 Products 表中获取 product_id。
- 明确查询条件:需要同时满足两个条件:
- low_fats 列的值为 ‘Y’。
- recyclable 列的值为 ‘Y’。
- 构建 SQL 查询语句:使用 SELECT 语句选择 product_id,并用 WHERE 子句添加过滤条件。
3. 代码
代码1:
select product_id
from Products where
low_fats ='Y'
and recyclable ='Y';