springcloud-05-Zuul路由

1、创建一个zuul-proxy模块

引入依赖：
 <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

配置启动类：
@EnableZuulProxy
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class ZuulProxyAppRun {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZuulProxyAppRun.class, args);
    }
}

配置文件：
server:
  port: 7000
spring:
  application:
    name: zuul-proxy
eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: true
    fetch-registry: true
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka/

启动服务：
	Eureka-Server
	Order-Service（两个）
	Feign-Service
	Zuul-Porxy

接口调用：多次调用，采用轮询的方式进行负载均衡
	[http://localhost:7000/order-service/order/1](http://localhost:7000/order-service/order/1)

默认路由规则：虽然没有在配置文件配置服务的请求信息，但是默认会从Eureka中获取，所以可以直接访问