json转换处理

json处理工具

private ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

**对象转json**
```java
 //
    @Test
    public void testJson1() throws JsonProcessingException {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setAge(11);
        user.setName("张三");
        user.setUsername("zhangsan);
        // 序列化
        String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);
        System.out.println("json = " + json);
    }

`json转普通对象`**

```java
```java
@Test
    public void testJson2() throws IOException {
         User user = new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setAge(11);
        user.setName("张三");
        user.setUsername("zhangsan);
        // 序列化
        String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);

        // 反序列化，接收两个参数：json数据，反序列化的目标类字节码
        User result = mapper.readValue(json, User.class);
        System.out.println("result = " + result);
    }

json转集合

```java
   @Test
    public void testJson3() throws IOException {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setAge(11);
        user.setName("张三");
        user.setUsername("zhangsan);

        List<User> list = Arrays.asList(user, user);
        // 序列化,得到对象集合的json字符串
        String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(list);

        // 反序列化，接收两个参数：json数据，反序列化的目标类字节码
        List<User> users = mapper.readValue(json, mapper.getTypeFactory().constructCollectionType(List.class, User.class));
        for (User u : users) {
            System.out.println("u = " + u);
        }
    }

json转任意复杂类型

@Test
    public void testJson4() throws IOException {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setAge(11);
        user.setName("张三");
        user.setUsername("zhangsan);

        // 序列化,得到对象集合的json字符串
        String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(Arrays.asList(user, user));

        // 反序列化，接收两个参数：json数据，反序列化的目标类字节码
        List<User> users = mapper.readValue(json, new TypeReference<List<User>>(){});
        for (User u : users) {
            System.out.println("u = " + u);
        }
    }