Base64加密解密 纯个人记录 嘎嘎好用

package xxx;

/**

• @author yws
• @BelongsPackage:xxx.database.resolver.impl
• @CreateTime: 2023-03-31 09:38
• @Description:
  */

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class aaa {
static private final int BASELENGTH = 255;
static private final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;
static private final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;
static private final int EIGHTBIT = 8;
static private final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;
static private final int SIXBIT = 6;
static private final int FOURBYTE = 4;
static private final int SIGN = -128;
static private final byte PAD = (byte) ‘=’;
static private byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];
static private byte[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new byte[LOOKUPLENGTH];

static {
    for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; i++) {
        base64Alphabet[i] = -1;
    }
    for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {
        base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
    }
    for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {
        base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
    }
    for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
        base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
    }

    base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;
    base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;

    for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++)
        lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (byte) ('A' + i);

    for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++)
        lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (byte) ('a' + j);

    for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++)
        lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (byte) ('0' + j);

    lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (byte) '+';
    lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (byte) '/';
}

public static boolean isBase64(String isValidString) {
    return isArrayByteBase64(isValidString.getBytes());
}

public static boolean isBase64(byte octect) {
    return (octect == PAD || base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);
}

public static boolean isArrayByteBase64(byte[] arrayOctect) {
    int length = arrayOctect.length;
    if (length == 0) {
        // shouldn't a 0 length array be valid base64 data?
        // return false;
        return true;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        if (!Base64.isBase64(arrayOctect[i]))
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}

public static String encode(String str) {
    if (str == null)
        return "";
    try {
        byte[] b = str.getBytes("UTF-8");
        return new String(encode(b), "UTF-8");
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        return "";
    }
}

public static byte[] encodeStr2Byte(String str) {
    if (str == null)
        return null;
    try {
        byte[] b = str.getBytes("UTF-8");
        return encode(b);
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        return null;
    }
}

public static String encodeByte2Str(byte[] bytes) {
    if (bytes == null)
        return "";
    try {
        return new String(encode(bytes), "UTF-8");
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        return null;
    }
}

/**
 * Encodes hex octects into Base64.
 *
 * @param binaryData Array containing binary data to encode.
 * @return Base64-encoded data.
 */
public static byte[] encode(byte[] binaryData) {
    int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
    int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
    int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
    byte encodedData[] = null;
    if (fewerThan24bits != 0) {
        //data not divisible by 24 bit
        encodedData = new byte[(numberTriplets + 1) * 4];
    } else {
        // 16 or 8 bit
        encodedData = new byte[numberTriplets * 4];
    }
    byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
    int encodedIndex = 0;
    int dataIndex = 0;
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {
        dataIndex = i * 3;
        b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
        b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
        b3 = binaryData[dataIndex + 2];
        l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
        k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
        encodedIndex = i * 4;
        byte val1 =
                ((b1 & SIGN) == 0)
                        ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
                        : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
        byte val2 =
                ((b2 & SIGN) == 0)
                        ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
                        : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
        byte val3 =
                ((b3 & SIGN) == 0)
                        ? (byte) (b3 >> 6)
                        : (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);
        encodedData[encodedIndex] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 1] =
                lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 2] =
                lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 3] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
    }
    // form integral number of 6-bit groups
    dataIndex = i * 3;
    encodedIndex = i * 4;
    if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {
        b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
        k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
        byte val1 =
                ((b1 & SIGN) == 0)
                        ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
                        : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
        encodedData[encodedIndex] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 1] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 2] = PAD;
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 3] = PAD;
    } else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {
        b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
        b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
        l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
        k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
        byte val1 =
                ((b1 & SIGN) == 0)
                        ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
                        : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
        byte val2 =
                ((b2 & SIGN) == 0)
                        ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
                        : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
        encodedData[encodedIndex] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 1] =
                lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 2] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];
        encodedData[encodedIndex + 3] = PAD;
    }
    return encodedData;
}

public static String decode(String str) {
    if (str == null)
        return "";
    try {
        byte[] b = str.getBytes("UTF-8");
        return new String(decode(b), "UTF-8");
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        return "";
    }
}

public static byte[] decodeStr2Byte(String str) {
    if (str == null)
        return null;
    try {
        byte[] b = str.getBytes("UTF-8");
        return decode(b);
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        return null;
    }
}

/**
 * Decodes Base64 data into octects
 *
 * @param
 * @return Array containing decoded data.
 */
public static byte[] decode(byte[] base64Data) {
    // handle the edge case, so we don't have to worry about it later
    if (base64Data.length == 0) {
        return new byte[0];
    }

    int numberQuadruple = base64Data.length / FOURBYTE;
    byte decodedData[] = null;
    byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0, marker0 = 0, marker1 = 0;

    // Throw away anything not in base64Data

    int encodedIndex = 0;
    int dataIndex = 0;
    {
        // this sizes the output array properly - rlw
        int lastData = base64Data.length;
        // ignore the '=' padding
        while (base64Data[lastData - 1] == PAD) {
            if (--lastData == 0) {
                return new byte[0];
            }
        }
        decodedData = new byte[lastData - numberQuadruple];
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < numberQuadruple; i++) {
        dataIndex = i * 4;
        marker0 = base64Data[dataIndex + 2];
        marker1 = base64Data[dataIndex + 3];

        b1 = base64Alphabet[base64Data[dataIndex]];
        b2 = base64Alphabet[base64Data[dataIndex + 1]];

        if (marker0 != PAD && marker1 != PAD) {
            //No PAD e.g 3cQl
            b3 = base64Alphabet[marker0];
            b4 = base64Alphabet[marker1];
            decodedData[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
            decodedData[encodedIndex + 1] =
                    (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
            decodedData[encodedIndex + 2] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
        } else if (marker0 == PAD) {
            //Two PAD e.g. 3c[Pad][Pad]
            decodedData[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
        } else if (marker1 == PAD) {
            //One PAD e.g. 3cQ[Pad]
            b3 = base64Alphabet[marker0];
            decodedData[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
            decodedData[encodedIndex + 1] =
                    (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
        }
        encodedIndex += 3;
    }
    return decodedData;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    String s = "测试信息lxw1234567890!@#$%^&*()_+";
    System.out.println("原串： ");
    System.out.println(s);
    System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------");
    String r = encode(s);
    System.out.println("BASE64编码后： ");
    System.out.println(r);
    System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------");
    String decode = decode("M01IVXhXZkdZcEdLdzRVZg==");
    System.out.println("BASE64解码后：");
    System.out.println(decode);
    System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------");


}

}