SpringBoot图片文件上传返回服务器访问路径MultipartFile

图片上传工具类

package com.hi.hhy.utils;

import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * @author hi
 * @program: uni-java3
 * @description: 文件上传
 * @date 2021-05-31 15:01:00
 */
public class UpImage {
    /**
     * @param file 单个文件
     * @param path 上传路径
     * @param request HttpServletRequest  用于获取协议 端口 服务器名称
     * @return java.lang.String   返回一个在线服务器访问地址
     * @author
     * @describe:   所有的上传都放在imgupload目录下
     * @date 2021/5/31 17:41
     */
    public static String uploadImg(MultipartFile file, String path, HttpServletRequest request){
        //上传路径
        //  d:/imgupload/aaa/bbb/ccc;
        //	/home/imgupload/aa/bb/cc
        //获取配置静态资源上传文件夹 后面的路径
        String paths = path.substring(path.indexOf("imgupload")+9);

        //文件不为空时
        if(!file.isEmpty()){
            //拿到上传的文件名称
            String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
            //获取上传文件的后缀名
            String substring = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf('.'));
            //获得自定义文件名
            String filename = UUID.randomUUID()+substring;
            File f = new File(path);
            if(!f.exists()){
                //不存在就创建文件夹
                f.mkdirs();
            }
            try {
                file.transferTo(new File(path,filename));
                //返回访问地址	image 就是配置的静态资源访问路径
                String s = VisitSite.GetVisitSite(request)+"image"+paths+"/"+filename;
 //输出：http://localhost:8080/image/merchantimg/b6a27a5f-6a3c-4f0d-a9d2-7c05578204f5.jpg
                return s;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param files  多个文件
	 * @param path  文件上传路径
	 * @param request
     * @return java.lang.String 返回在线服务器访问路径
     * @author
     * @describe:
     * @date 2021/6/10 13:49
     */
    public static String uploadImgs(MultipartFile[] files, String path, HttpServletRequest request){

        String paths = path.substring(path.indexOf("imgupload")+9);

        if(files.length>0){
//                System.out.println("进来了"+identity.length);
            //获取上传路径
            File file = new File(path);
            if(!file.exists()){
                //不存在就创建文件夹
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
            for (MultipartFile multipartFile : files) {
                if(!multipartFile.isEmpty()){
                    String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
                    //获取文件后缀名
                    String substring = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf('.'));
                    //获得自定义文件名
                    String filename = UUID.randomUUID()+substring;
                    try {
                        //开始上传
                        multipartFile.transferTo(new File(path,filename));
                        String s = ServerAddress.GetServerAddress(request)+"image"+paths+"/"+filename;
                        list.add(s);
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            //把list转为字符串以,隔
            String str = list.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(","));
 //这样就可以直接通过路径访问了
//http://localhost:8080/image/commodityimg/f7079abc-a281-465e-889c-656e9e82ac63.png,http://localhost:8080/image/commodityimg/ac81a6ac-1e93-46d6-9482-f16f4938c0d2.jpg
            return str;
        }
        return null;
    }
}

服务器访问地址前缀

package com.hi.hhy.utils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.File;

/**
 * @author hi
 * @program: uni-java3
 * @description: 获取服务器访问地址
 * @date 2021-05-30 14:56:23
 */
public class ServerAddress {
    public static String  GetServerAddress(HttpServletRequest request){
        //可以返回当前页面使用的协议，http 或是 https;
        String scheme = request.getScheme();
        //可以返回当前页面所在的服务器的名字;
        String serverName = request.getServerName();
        //可以返回当前页面所在的服务器使用的端口,就是8080;
        int serverPort = request.getServerPort();
        String path = scheme+"://"+serverName+":"+serverPort+"/";
        return path;
    }
}

//输出：http://localhost:8080/

配置静态资源访问路径

package com.hi.hhy.config;

import com.hi.hhy.pojo.Upload;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * @author hi
 * @program: uni-java3
 * @description:
 * @date 2021-05-22 17:14:05
 */
@Configuration
public class MyMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        //配置静态资源访问路径

        //图片存放地址
        String path = "d:/imgupload/";
//      String path = "/home/imgupload/";
        registry.addResourceHandler("/image/**")
                .addResourceLocations("file:"+path);
    }
}