只不过是从头再来

1. Linux下安装miniconda

#第一步下载miniconda安装包 
#安装包连接https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/，查找相应安装包
wget -c https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py39_4.9.2-Linux-x86_64.sh
#第二步安装
bash Miniconda3-py39_4.9.2-Linux-x86_64.sh
#第三部配置conda镜像
source ~/.bashrc
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
#第四步创建conda虚拟环境文件夹
mkdir env
#第五步 使用-p参数创建需要的虚拟环境
conda create -p envs/two_env python=3.7
#常用命令
#查看已有环境
conda info --env
#查看已有安装包
conda list
#退出环境
conda deactivate
#删除某个环境
conda remove -n 环境名 --all
#删除某个环境下的某个包
conda remove -n 环境名 包名

2.换源

#python换源
豆瓣：http://pypi.douban.com/simple/（推荐）
清华：http://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
百度：https://mirror.baidu.com/pypi/simple

#apt换源
#先清除文件
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend      //这里直接删除锁文件  
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
#安装所需要的包
sudo apt install apt-transport-https
sudo apt install ca-certificates
#备份与更新
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
#镜像源
下方代码框
#更新
sudo apt-get update

阿里镜像源

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20200806.1)]/ bionic main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic universe
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates universe
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu bionic partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu bionic partner

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security multiverse

3.cunda10.2 安装torch

#torch
pip3 install torch==1.8.2 torchvision==0.9.2 torchaudio==0.8.2 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/lts/1.8/cu102
#paddlepaddle
python -m pip install paddlepaddle-gpu==2.3.2 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
#验证安装
安装完成后您可以使用 python 或 python3 进入python解释器，输入import paddle ，再输入 paddle.utils.run_check()
如果出现PaddlePaddle is installed successfully!，说明您已成功安装。

4.安装nccl

wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu1804/x86_64/cuda-keyring_1.0-1_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i cuda-keyring_1.0-1_all.deb
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install libnccl2=2.12.12-1+cuda10.2 libnccl-dev=2.12.12-1+cuda10.2