Java Web_实现Servlet多重映射

 （1）新建Servlet

package hello;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * 
 * @author 新林
 * @Date 2019年9月27日
 */

public class helloServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    public helloServlet() {
    }

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
	}
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

（2）配置多重映射 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
  <display-name>Hello</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>hello.helloServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <!-- 映射为helloServlet -->
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/helloServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- 映射为Test -->
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/Test</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- 缺省Servlet / -->
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
   <!-- 通配符 * -->
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/a*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
</web-app>

（3）启动tomcat 

       访问链接：localhost:8080/Hello/helloServlet

       缺省访问：localhost:8080/Hello/

       通配符访问：localhost:8080/Hello/123（任意字符 如：123）