Spring+Spring MVC+Mybatis整合

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-29 20:54:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-29 20:54:43 发布

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分类专栏： Spring Mybatis Spring MVC 文章标签： SSM整合 SSM jar整合 SSM整合步骤 java SSM整合 SSM整合配置

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45460315/article/details/106918322

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1.下载需要的jar

（1）spring下载：https://repo.spring.io/webapp/#/artifacts/browse/tree/General/libs-release-local/org/springframework

（2）Mybatis下载：https://github.com/mybatis/mybatis-3/releases

2.创建项目HospitalSystem选择需要的jar

3.创建数据库jdbc，创建User表

CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `username` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
  `password` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('1', 'zhangsan', '123456');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('2', 'wangwu', '741852963');

4.创建com.linxin.pojo包，新建User类

package com.linxin.po;

public class User {
	private Integer id;
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	

}

5.新建com.linxin.dao包,新建接口UserDao以及Mapping UserDao.xml

package com.linxin.dao;

import com.linxin.po.User;

public interface UserDao {
	public User findUserById(Integer id);
}

UserDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.linxin.dao.UserDao">
	<select id="findUserById" parameterType="Integer" resultType="User">
		select * from user where id =#{id}
	</select>
	
</mapper>

6.新建服务层（com.linxin.service）包，新建接口UserService

package com.linxin.service;

import com.linxin.po.User;

public interface UserService {
	public User findUserById(Integer id);
}

服务层接口实现（com.linxin.service.Impl）包与实现类（UserServiceImpl）

package com.linxin.service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.linxin.dao.UserDao;
import com.linxin.po.User;
import com.linxin.service.UserService;
@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	@Autowired
	private UserDao userDao;
	@Override
	//根据id查询用户详细信息
	public User findUserById(Integer id) {
		return this.userDao.findUserById(id);
	}

}

7.控制层（com.linxin.Controller）与类（UserController）

package com.linxin.Controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.linxin.po.User;
import com.linxin.service.UserService;

@Controller
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;
	
	@RequestMapping("/findUserById")
	public String findUserById(Integer id ,Model model) {
		User user=userService.findUserById(id);
		model.addAttribute("User",user);
		return "user";
	}

}

8.新建user.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>客户信息</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table>
		<tr>
			<td>编号</td>
			<td>姓名</td>
			<td>密码</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>${User.id}</td>
			<td>${User.username}</td>
			<td>${User.password}</td>
		</tr>
	
	</table>
</body>
</html>

9.spring-config.xml配置与Mybatis.xml、数据库账户配置 dp.propertise

dp.propertise

修改成自己数据库

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
jdbc.maxTotal=30
jdbc.maxIdle=10
jdbc.initialSize=5

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa  
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd">
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
	<bean id="dataSource"
		class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 事务管理 -->
	<bean name="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<!--开启事务注解 -->
	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
	<!-- 配置Mybatis工厂SqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
		class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置Mapper扫描 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.linxin.dao" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置Service扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan
		base-package="com.linxin.service" />
</beans>

mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd" >
<configuration>
	<typeAliases>
		<package name="com.linxin.po" />
	</typeAliases>
</configuration>

spring-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
    <!-- 加载注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--扫描所有控制器-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.linxin.Controller"/>
    <!-- 视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--重定向路径-->
        <property name="redirectContextRelative" value="true"></property>
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>


</beans>

webxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>hospitalSystem</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>

	<!-- 配置加载Spring监听器 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	
	<!-- 编码过滤器 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	<!-- 配置SpringMVC 前端核心控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-config.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

10.完成，整体目录

测试：http://localhost:8080/hospitalSystem/findUserById?id=1

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Spring+Spring MVC+Mybatis整合

1.下载需要的jar（1）spring下载：https://repo.spring.io/webapp/#/artifacts/browse/tree/General/libs-release-local/org/springframework（2）Mybatis下载：https://github.com/mybatis/mybatis-3/releases
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