微信小程序获取openid（微信小程序+springboot）

微信小程序

连接后台测试时一定要勾选：不校验合法域名，否则会报错

注意：开发工具中的appid设置要和开发管理网页中的appid一致

wxml:

<!-- open-type="getUserInfo"获取用户信息：bindgetuserinfo="getUser" 绑定用户信息回调函数 -->
<button open-type="getUserInfo" bindgetuserinfo="getUser" wx:if="{{button}}">微信登录</button>
<image src="{{userInfo.avatarUrl}}" class="userimage"></image>
<view>{{userInfo.nickName}}</view>

wxjs:

getUser:function(e){
	//e是回调函数，e.detail.userInfo是用户信息
    console.log(e.detail.userInfo);
    let userImage = e.detail.userInfo.avatarUrl;
    let usernaem = e.detail.userInfo.nickName;
    this.setData({
      userInfo:e.detail.userInfo,
      button:false
    })
    wx.login({
      success (res) {
        if (res.code) {
          //发起网络请求将获取到的code数据发送给后台
          wx.request({
            url: 'http://localhost:8080/user/code',
            data: {
              code: res.code
            },
            success:function(ret){
              console.log(ret.data);
            }
          })
        } else {
          console.log('登录失败！' + res.errMsg)
        }
      }
    })

后台：使用OkHttpClient需要导包

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.squareup.okhttp3/okhttp -->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
		<artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
		<version>3.10.0</version>
	</dependency>

Controller：

package com.wj.wx.Controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;


import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;

@org.springframework.stereotype.Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class Controller {
	
	@RequestMapping("/code")
	@ResponseBody
	public String code(String code) {
		//从微信小程序中发送的数据
		System.out.println(code);
		String appid = "自己的appid";
		String secret = "自己的secret";
		String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid="+appid+"&secret="+secret+"&js_code="+code+"&grant_type=authorization_code";
		OkHttpClient ohc = new OkHttpClient();
		Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
		try {
			Response rp = ohc.newCall(request).execute();
			if(rp.isSuccessful()) {
				String body = rp.body().string();
				//分割字符串拿到我们需要的数据
				List<String> idList = Arrays.asList(body.split("\""));
				System.out.println("session_key："+idList.get(3)+"openid："+idList.get(7));
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return "13441";
	}
}

微信小程序的appid和secret的查看，后台的数据必须和这里的一样