写python的时候出现了这个错,然后网上的教程的解决方案几乎都是——“重新定义下这个变量”,看的我一脸懵逼后来发现原来是我把return None的方法赋给了变量,之后操作变量导致的,直接上代码
1 2 3 | for i in range ( 2000 ): read_lines = random.shuffle(read_lines) # 问题出在这里了 print (read_lines) |
咋一看是没啥问题,但是一运行就报错
1 | >>TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not subscriptable |
后来发现原来 random.shuffle这个函数他是return None的,但是我把他赋值给了read_lines,导致后续在操作read_lines的时候一直都是这个报错,包括打印read_lines也报错
这个是random库里面的代码(看他的注释里面说的是return None)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | def shuffle( self , x, random = None ): """ Shuffle list x in place, and return None. Optional argument random is a 0-argument function returning a random float in [0.0, 1.0); if it is the default None, the standard random.random will be used. """ if random is None : randbelow = self ._randbelow for i in reversed ( range ( 1 , len (x))): # pick an element in x[:i+1] with which to exchange x[i] j = randbelow(i + 1 ) x[i], x[j] = x[j], x[i] else : _int = int for i in reversed ( range ( 1 , len (x))): # pick an element in x[:i+1] with which to exchange x[i] j = _int(random() * (i + 1 )) x[i], x[j] = x[j], x[i] |
解决方案
把上面一行赋值语句改掉就好了
1 2 3 4 | for i in range ( 2000 ): random.shuffle(read_lines) print (read_lines) content_list = [] |