Day03通知

Notification
notification是在系统的通知栏中呈现多样式持久性消息的类。

notification的继承关系

普通通知
Java代码
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void notification(View view) {
    //获得通知的管理对象
    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    //通知的构建对象
    Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
    //设置小图标
    builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    //设置大图标
    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
    //设置标题
    builder.setContentTitle("我是通知的标题");
    //设置通知的正文
    builder.setContentText("我是通知的正文");
    //设置通知的附加消息
    builder.setContentInfo("我是通知的附加消息");
    //设置通知点击关闭
    builder.setAutoCancel(true);
    //设置震动,呼吸灯闪,声音
    builder.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL);

    //设置通知的点击意图 跳转到系统设置界面
    Intent intent =  new Intent(Settings.ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS);
    //PendingIntent 等待未决定的intent
    PendingIntent activity = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 10, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

    //设置intent
    builder.setContentIntent(activity);
    //创建出来通知
    Notification build = builder.build();
    /***
     *设置给通知管理对象 -->发送通知
     * 同一个id的通知会被认为是同一条通知
     * 后发的通知会替换原来的通知
     */
    notificationManager.notify(200,build);
}

}

进度条通知
Java代码
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private int progress = 0;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void ProgressNotifcation(View view) {
    //获得通知的管理对象
    final NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    //通知的构建对象
    final Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
    //设置小图标
    builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    //设置大图标
    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
    //设置标题
    builder.setContentTitle("进度条通知");
    //设置文本内容
    builder.setContentText("这是一个进度条通知");

    /***
     *设置给通知管理对象 -->发送通知
     * 同一个id的通知会被认为是同一条通知
     * 后发的通知会替换原来的通知
     */
    notificationManager.notify(200,builder.build());


    new CountDownTimer(11000,1000){

        @Override
        public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
            //增加进度
            progress+=10;
            /***
             * 设置进度条
             * max 最大进度
             * progress 当前进度
             * indeterminate 是否是模糊进度条
             */
            builder.setProgress(100,progress,false);
            //再次发送通知 并覆盖掉原来的通知
            notificationManager.notify(200,builder.build());
        }

        @Override
        public void onFinish() {
            //结束指定通知
            notificationManager.cancel(200);
            //结束所有通知
            //notificationManager.cancelAll();
        }
    }.start();
}

}

大图通知
Java代码
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void big(View view) {
    //获得通知的管理对象
    final NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    //通知的构建对象
    final Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
    //设置小图标
    builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    //设置大图标
    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
    //设置标题
    builder.setContentTitle("大图通知");
    //设置文本内容
    builder.setContentText("这是一个大图通知");
    //用于生成包含大型图像附件的大格式通知的
    Notification.BigPictureStyle bigPictureStyle = new Notification.BigPictureStyle();
    //用于生成包含大量文本的大格式通知的

// Notification.BigTextStyle bigTextStyle = new Notification.BigTextStyle();
//用于生成包含(最多5个)字符串列表的大格式通知
// Notification.InboxStyle inboxStyle = new Notification.InboxStyle();
//设置图片
bigPictureStyle.bigPicture(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
//设置通知的风格
builder.setStyle(bigPictureStyle);
/***
*设置给通知管理对象 -->发送通知
* 同一个id的通知会被认为是同一条通知
* 后发的通知会替换原来的通知
*/
notificationManager.notify(200,builder.build());
}
}

Java代码
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void notification(View view) {
    //获得通知的管理对象
    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    //通知的构建对象
    Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
    //设置小图标
    builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    //设置大图标
    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
    //设置标题
    builder.setContentTitle("列表通知");
    //设置通知的正文
    builder.setContentText("列表通知的正文");
    //设置通知的附加消息
    builder.setContentInfo("列表通知的附加消息");
    //设置通知点击关闭
    builder.setAutoCancel(true);
    //设置震动,呼吸灯闪,声音
    builder.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL);
    Notification.InboxStyle inboxStyle = new Notification.InboxStyle();
    //添加每一行的条目
    inboxStyle.addLine("风继续吹");
    inboxStyle.addLine("沉默是金");
    inboxStyle.addLine("有谁共鸣");
    inboxStyle.addLine("无心睡眠");
    inboxStyle.addLine("洁身自好");
    //设置通知条的样式
    builder.setStyle(inboxStyle);
    /***
     *设置给通知管理对象 -->发送通知
     * 同一个id的通知会被认为是同一条通知
     * 后发的通知会替换原来的通知
     */
    // 设置通知的点击意图 跳转到系统设置界面
    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS);
    PendingIntent activity = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 2, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
    //设置悬挂
    builder.setFullScreenIntent(activity, true);
    //设置intent
    builder.setContentIntent(activity);
    //创建出来通知
    Notification build = builder.build();
    notificationManager.notify(200, build);
}

}

Java代码
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
public void notification(View view) {
    //获得通知的管理对象
    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    //通知的构建对象
    Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
    //设置小图标
    builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    //设置大图标
    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
    //设置标题
    builder.setContentTitle("这是自定义的通知");
    /***
     * 获取要显示的布局
     *  public RemoteViews(String 包名, int 要显示的布局) {}
     */
    RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.notification_layout);
    //设置文字
    remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.textView,"这是一条自定义通知");
    //设置文字颜色
    remoteViews.setTextColor(R.id.textView, Color.BLACK);
    //设置图片
    remoteViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.imageView,R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    //7以下
    builder.setContent(remoteViews);
    //7以上

// builder.setCustomContentView(remoteViews);
notificationManager.notify(2,builder.build());
}
}