SpringBoot中使用自定义异常

SpringBoot中使用自定义异常

1.创建枚举类型存储异常

package com.sell.enums;

import lombok.Getter;

@Getter
public enum ResultEnum {

    SUCCESS(0,"成功"),

    PARAM_ERRO(1, "参数不正确"),

    ORDER_FINISH_SUCCESS(23,"订单取消成功"),

    PRODUCT_STATUS_ERROR(24,"商品状态不正确"),

    PRODUCT_UPDATE_SUCCESS(25,"商品修改成功");
    
    private Integer code;

    private String message;

    ResultEnum(Integer code, String message) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
    }
}

创建枚举类型添加字段code以及message,和有参的构造方法;和一些会出现的异常类型,例如SUCCESS(0,“成功”)

2.创建异常处理类SellException

package com.sell.exception;

import com.sell.enums.ResultEnum;

public class SellException extends RuntimeException {

    private Integer code;

    public SellException(ResultEnum resultEnum) {
        super(resultEnum.getMessage());
        this.code = resultEnum.getCode();
    }

    public SellException(Integer code, String defaultMessage) {
        super(defaultMessage);
        this.code = code;
    }
}

创建异常处理类,继承RuntimeException,创建code属性,并添加有参方法,以枚举入参,或者以code入参;

3.手动抛出自定义异常

    @Override
    public void increaseStock(List<CartDTO> cartDTOList) {
        for (CartDTO cartDTO :  cartDTOList){
            ProductInfo productInfo = repository.getOne(cartDTO.getProductId());
            if (productInfo == null){
                throw new SellException(ResultEnum.PRODUCT_NOT_EXIST); //抛出产品不存在的自定义异常
            }
            Integer result = productInfo.getProductStock() + cartDTO.getProductQuantity();
            productInfo.setProductStock(result);
            repository.save(productInfo);
        }
    }