JAVA （9）接口应用

实例代码

1.Hero.java

public class Hero {
	private String name;
	private Skill skill;

	public Hero(){}

	public Hero(String name, Skill skill) {
    	this.name = name;
    	this.skill = skill;
	}
	public void attack(){
    	skill.use();
    	//调用接口中的抽象方法
	}

	public String getName() {
    	return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
    	this.name = name;
	}

	public Skill getSkill() {
    	return skill;
	}

	public void setSkill(Skill skill) {
    	this.skill = skill;
	}
}

2.Skill.java

public interface Skill {
	void use();
}

3.SkillImp.java:Skill接口的实现类

public class SkillImp implements Skill{
	public void use(){
    	System.out.println("biubiubiu");
	}
}

4.HeroClass.java

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class HeroClass {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
    	Hero hero = new Hero();
    	hero.setName("ICEY");
    	//hero.setSkill(new SkillImp());
    	//使用实现类将接口作为成员变量
    	//hero.attack();

    	//改成使用匿名内部类
    	/*Skill skill = new Skill() {
       		@Override
        	public void use() {
            	System.out.println("huhhhuhuhu");
        	}
    	};
    	hero.setSkill(skill);
    	hero.attack();*/

    	//使用匿名内部类和匿名对象
    	hero.setSkill(new Skill() {
        	@Override
        	public void use() {
            	System.out.println("wwuuwuwwuwuuw");
        	}
    	});
    	//hero.attack();

    	//左边是接口名称，右边是实现类名称，多态写法
    	List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();

    	List<String> result = addNames(list);
    	for (int i = 0; i<result.size();i++){
        	System.out.println(result.get(i));
    	}
	}

	public static List<String> addNames(List<String> list){
    	list.add("Nice");
    	return list;
	}
}