创建线程的四种方法

1.继承Thred类

创建一个子类，继承Thred类，没有返回值，重写run方法。

public class Demo01 {
    //继承Thread类，无返回值
    public static class MyThread extends Thread {
        public void run() {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在运行!");
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyThread mt = new MyThread();
        mt.start();
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在运行！");
        }
    }
}

2.实现Runnable接口

无返回值，重写run方法

public class Demo02 {
    //实现Runnable接口，无返回值
    public static class MyThread implements Runnable {
        public void run() {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在运行!");
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyThread mt = new MyThread();
        Thread t = new Thread(mt);
        t.start();
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在运行！");
        }
    }
}

3.实现Callable接口

有返回值，重写call方法

public class Demo03 {
    //实现Callable接口，有返回值
    public static class MyThread implements Callable {
        public String call() {
            return "hello";
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyThread mt = new MyThread();
        FutureTask futureTask = new FutureTask(mt);
        Thread t = new Thread(futureTask);
        t.start();

        try {
            System.out.println(futureTask.get());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

4.线程池创建

性能好，可以复用

public class Demo04 {

    public static ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);


    static class Task implements Callable<String>{
        @Override
        public String call() throws Exception {
            System.out.println("hello");
            return "0";
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Task task = new Task();
        executorService.submit(task);
    }
}