No qualifying bean of type ‘com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DataSources‘ available

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45522528/article/details/124205990

bug提示

org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DataSources' available

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:347)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:334)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1107)
	at com.peihj.test.Dataresourcetest.test4(Dataresourcetest.java:88)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:221)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)

在这里插入图片描述
在对数据源进行测试过程中，我们首先创建了一个Spring容器，

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db1"/>
        <property name="user" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="1234"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

创建测试用例：

package com.peihj.test;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidPooledConnection;
import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DataSources;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

public class Dataresourcetest {

    @Test
    // 手动测试c3p0数据源(加载配置源)
    public void test3() throws Exception {
        // 解析数据配置源

        ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("jdbc");
        String driver = rb.getString("jdbc.driver");
        String url = rb.getString("jdbc.url");
        String username = rb.getString("jdbc.username");
        String password = rb.getString("jdbc.password");

//        System.out.println(driver);
//        System.out.println(url);
//        System.out.println(username);
//        System.out.println(password);
        ComboPooledDataSource dataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();

        dataSource.setDriverClass(driver);
        dataSource.setJdbcUrl(url);
        dataSource.setUser(username);
        dataSource.setPassword(password);

        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);
        connection.close();


    }

    @Test
    // 手动测试c3p0数据源
    public void test1() throws Exception {
        // 创建数据源
        ComboPooledDataSource dataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();
        // 设置参数
        // 设置驱动
        dataSource.setDriverClass("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        // 获取连接：如果连接的是本机mysql并且端口是默认的 3306 可以简化书写
        dataSource.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db1");

        dataSource.setUser("root");
        dataSource.setPassword("1234");

        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);

        connection.close();
    }

    @Test
    // 手动测试druid数据源
    public void test2() throws SQLException, SQLException {
        DruidDataSource druidDataSource = new DruidDataSource();

        druidDataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        druidDataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db1");
        druidDataSource.setUsername("root");
        druidDataSource.setPassword("1234");

        DruidPooledConnection connection = druidDataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);
        connection.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void test4() throws Exception{

        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationcontext.xml");

        System.out.println(app);

        DataSources dataSources = app.getBean(DataSources.class);
        System.out.println(dataSources);


//        System.out.println(datasource);

//        Connection connection = datasource.getConnection();
//        System.out.println(connection);
//        connection.close();

    }
}