高可用集群配置
当注册中心扛不住高并发的时候,这时候 要用集群来扛;
一、普通操作
这次我是在上篇博客的基础上进行修改的:点击前往上篇博客
然后在上篇博客的基础上新建两module名字分别是如下:
microservice-eureka-server-2002
microservice-eureka-server-2003
1、修改pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>microservicedong</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>microservice-eureka-server-2002</artifactId>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 修改后立即生效,热部署 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
复制进去修改artifactId标签即可
2、2002 2003的主启动类
添加注解
@EnableEurekaServer
3、前面单机的时候 eureka注册中心实例名称 是localhost,现在是集群,不能三个实例都是localhost,这里复杂的办法是搞三个虚拟机,麻烦,这里有简单办法,直接配置本机hosts,来实现本机域名映射;
找到 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc 打开hosts,加配置
127.0.0.1 eureka2001.chendongyang.com
127.0.0.1 eureka2002.chendongyang.com
127.0.0.1 eureka2003.chendongyang.com
4、修改三个项目的application.yml文件,主要是修改 hostname和defaultZone,
2001修改:
server:
port: 2001
context-path: /
eureka:
instance:
# 单机 hostname: localhost #eureka注册中心实例名称
hostname: eureka2001.chendongyang.com # 集群
client:
register-with-eureka: false
service-url:
defaultZone: http://eureka2002.chendongyang.com:2002/eureka/,http://eureka2003.chendongyang.com:2003/eureka/ # 集群
#单机defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #设置与Eureka注册中心交互的地址,查询服务和注册服务用到
2002修改
server:
port: 2002
context-path: /
eureka:
instance:
# 单机 hostname: localhost #eureka注册中心实例名称
hostname: eureka2002.chendongyang.com # 集群
client:
register-with-eureka: false
service-url:
defaultZone: http://eureka2001.chendongyang.com:2001/eureka/,http://eureka2003.chendongyang.com:2003/eureka/ # 集群
#单机defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #设置与Eureka注册中心交互的地址,查询服务和注册服务用到
2003修改
server:
port: 2003
context-path: /
eureka:
instance:
# 单机 hostname: localhost #eureka注册中心实例名称
hostname: eureka2003.chendongyang.com # 集群
client:
register-with-eureka: false
service-url:
defaultZone: http://eureka2001.chendongyang.com:2001/eureka/,http://eureka2002.chendongyang.com:2002/eureka/ # 集群
#单机defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #设置与Eureka注册中心交互的地址,查询服务和注册服务用到
最后我们测试下:
启动三个注册中心,以及服务提供者项目;
然后浏览器地址栏输入:
http://eureka2001.javaxl.com:2001/
http://eureka2002.javaxl.com:2002/
http://eureka2003.javaxl.com:2003/
测试结果图:
二、二级普通操作
上面eureka服务搭建,除了yml文件不一样,其他文件都一样,那么我们有什么办法能够将多个eureka服务集合到一个工程中去呢?
创建一个microservice-eureka-server(三合一)子工程
Pom依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>microservicedong</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>microservice-eureka-server</artifactId>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 修改后立即生效,热部署 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
yml文件
---
server:
port: 2001
context-path: /
eureka:
instance:
hostname: eureka2001.chendongyang.com
client:
register-with-eureka: false
fetch-registry: false
service-url:
defaultZone: http://eureka2002.chendongyang.com:2002/eureka/,http://eureka2003.chendongyang.com:2003/eureka/
spring:
profiles: eureka2001
---
server:
port: 2002
context-path: /
eureka:
instance:
hostname: eureka2002.chendongyang.com
client:
register-with-eureka: false
fetch-registry: false
service-url:
defaultZone: http://eureka2001.chendongyang.com:2001/eureka/,http://eureka2003.chendongyang.com:2003/eureka/
spring:
profiles: eureka2002
---
server:
port: 2003
context-path: /
eureka:
instance:
hostname: eureka2003.chendongyang.com
client:
register-with-eureka: false
fetch-registry: false
service-url:
defaultZone: http://eureka2001.chendongyang.com:2001/eureka/,http://eureka2002.chendongyang.com:2002/eureka/
spring:
profiles: eureka2003
启动类添加注解:
@EnableEurekaServer
添加配置springboot
跑起来的效果跟普通操作的效果是一致的;