Docker删除镜像是报错：Error response from daemon: conflict: unable to remove repository reference XXXXX ....

报错如下：

[root@ temp]# docker rmi jc_tomcat-8.0.1
Error response from daemon: conflict: unable to remove repository reference "jc_tomcat-8.0.1" (must force) - container 84a299749313 is using its referenced image f55e749e8a07

翻译：容器506ec627bcc9正在使用它所引用的镜像f55e749e8a07

查看运行中的容器：

[root@ temp]# docker ps;
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
发现没有任何的运行中容器

显示所有的容器，包括未运行的：docker ps -a

[root@izf8z14idfp0rxiag38b06z temp]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                      PORTS                    NAMES
4ae739521f00        jc_tomcat-8.0.1     "/bin/sh -c '/usr/..."   6 minutes ago       Exited (1) 6 minutes ago                             flamboyant_panini
84a299749313        jc_tomcat-8.0.1     "/bin/sh -c '/usr/..."   6 minutes ago       Exited (1) 6 minutes ago                             naughty_lumiere
506ec627bcc9        f55e749e8a07        "/bin/sh -c '/usr/..."   7 minutes ago       Exited (1) 7 minutes ago                             musing_fermi
67ea79626502        jc_jdk1.8.0_121     "/bin/sh -c 'java ..."   15 minutes ago      Exited (0) 15 minutes ago                            unruffled_lamarr
3b45cee7f2da        jc_jdk1.8.0_121     "/bin/sh -c 'java ..."   12 hours ago        Exited (0) 12 hours ago                              silly_spence
b1f9388f6053        jc_jdk1.8.0_281     "/bin/sh -c java-v..."   12 hours ago        Exited (127) 12 hours ago                            hungry_keller
365d420f3cea        281cf0a9cc41        "/bin/sh -c /bin/bash"   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 4 weeks ago                               optimistic_knuth
28100648ce35        281cf0a9cc41        "/bin/sh -c /bin/bash"   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               gifted_bhabha
2b163f98e782        fe89033e0d5f        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               sharp_lovelace
c3870b0823eb        fe89033e0d5f        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               practical_liskov
6e68b95de66f        fe89033e0d5f        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               eager_ritchie
ebaee97d2ee1        fc68cd9d515c        "/bin/sh -c 'yum -..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (127) 6 weeks ago                             elegant_williams
2d7b08f6faa4        ef47f3b6dc11        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               modest_galileo
f9644743a08c        ef47f3b6dc11        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               inspiring_bhaskara
d0c7d0609e21        ef47f3b6dc11        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Created                                              cocky_kilby
32a7db567c45        ef47f3b6dc11        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Created                                              clever_beaver
9ec1c524d156        ef47f3b6dc11        "docker-entrypoint..."   6 weeks ago         Exited (0) 6 weeks ago                               angry_kilby
492c54ba41d6        tomcat              "catalina.sh run"        2 months ago        Created                                              friendly_hypatia
6f3d7e5c0462        feba8d001e3f        "catalina.sh run"        2 months ago        Exited (255) 6 weeks ago    0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp   musing_ramanujan
1193fe41895b        feba8d001e3f        "catalina.sh run"        2 months ago        Exited (143) 2 months ago                            nifty_kowalevski
0e3e69827051        ef47f3b6dc11        "docker-entrypoint..."   2 months ago        Exited (0) 2 months ago                              ecstatic_jang
3c6edc1d6d41        zookeeper           "/docker-entrypoin..."   3 months ago        Exited (137) 3 months ago                            suspicious_nobel
8d264892c1f3        centos              "/bin/bash"              3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              jolly_lalande
f9240878bb8f        centos              "/bin/bash"              3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              angry_banach
7a04396d7c80        3edbbd4366dd        "/bin/sh -c /bin/bash"   3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              festive_colden
438d8eba3c8a        3edbbd4366dd        "/bin/sh -c /bin/bash"   3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              affectionate_darwin
dd3ecd87872b        nginx               "/docker-entrypoin..."   3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              admiring_engelbart
aaa0d4ca226b        nginx               "/docker-entrypoin..."   3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              keen_payne
ac85f3f63d55        nginx               "/docker-entrypoin..."   3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              tender_wilson
99150117b2dc        nginx               "/docker-entrypoin..."   3 months ago        Exited (0) 3 months ago                              adoring_ptolemy

卧槽！！这么多

删除对应的容器通过命令：docker rm 容器id 或 容器名称

或者

删除所有已停止的容器：docker rm $(docker ps -aq)
例如：
一条命令实现停用并删除容器：docker stop $(docker ps -q) & docker rm -f $(docker ps -aq)

[root@izf8z14idfp0rxiag38b06z temp]# docker stop $(docker ps -q) & docker rm -f $(docker ps -aq)
[1] 32559
"docker stop" requires at least 1 argument(s).
See 'docker stop --help'.

Usage:  docker stop [OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]

Stop one or more running containers
4ae739521f00
84a299749313
506ec627bcc9
67ea79626502
3b45cee7f2da
b1f9388f6053
365d420f3cea
28100648ce35
2b163f98e782
c3870b0823eb
6e68b95de66f
ebaee97d2ee1
2d7b08f6faa4
f9644743a08c
d0c7d0609e21
32a7db567c45
9ec1c524d156
492c54ba41d6
6f3d7e5c0462
1193fe41895b
0e3e69827051
3c6edc1d6d41
8d264892c1f3
f9240878bb8f
7a04396d7c80
438d8eba3c8a
dd3ecd87872b
aaa0d4ca226b
ac85f3f63d55
99150117b2dc
[1]+  Exit 1                  docker stop $(docker ps -q)
[root@izf8z14idfp0rxiag38b06z temp]# docker ps -a;
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES

完成删除已停用容器后再次删除镜像：

[root@  temp]# sudo docker rmi jc_tomcat-8.0.1:latest
Untagged: jc_tomcat-8.0.1:latest
Deleted: sha256:f55e749e8a07306392445c4e0b3f1f2ec982312aa39c4d9aa91cd0f5d1416164
Deleted: sha256:b58f7667292969a19d4f9b9978954da62730f3cbc38354149d8656f6cd56b6d2
Deleted: sha256:699b43733f3812534e015c0cd0442b969ac4e6163bce4251776591de81e03617
Deleted: sha256:b12bfa409d4b4feff3a47de0622f35a06806a0561113b074814850ec5911cde1
Deleted: sha256:661622a1a461d3923679ffa235927f58f7141372c477e5d52461436980962036
Deleted: sha256:86e2242dc20780f0edd9c3208a9f29bc09c8e2b3d98f2da4463709651b1aaf10
Deleted: sha256:69318a0cf6ab5791819751dfd70d5a44e259915b9d371a6f3232abde0c19dc9c

删除成功！！！