docker nginx滚动日志配置

文章详细描述了如何在Nginx配置中设置日志打印到控制台,并在Docker容器中管理日志文件大小和数量,以及相关的启动命令。涉及了access_log和error_log的配置以及proxy_pass的使用。
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将所有日志打印到控制台

nginx.conf

user  nginx;
worker_processes  auto;
# 日志打印控制台
error_log  /dev/stdout;
#error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  off;
    # 日志打印控制台
    access_log  /dev/stdout;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

default.conf

server {
    listen       20000;
    server_name  localhost;

    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location /20001/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.2.5:20001/;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding gzip;
    }

    location /20002/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.2.5:20002/;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding gzip;
    }

    location /20003/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.2.5:20003/;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding gzip;
    }

    location /20005/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.2.5:20005/;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding gzip;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

}

启动

它启动一个新的 Docker 容器,并设置每个日志文件的大小为10MB,最多保留3个日志文件。
还要和其他参数一起使用,如指定端口,配置文件映射等(run --rm -it -p 20000:20000 -v /root/app/tmp/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /root/app/tmp/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf nginx

docker run -d --log-opt max-size=10m --log-opt max-file=3 nginx
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