java通过经纬度集合计算平面面积

_/~默契

已于 2024-03-04 09:37:56 修改

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分类专栏：后端文章标签： java

于 2023-12-22 09:08:28 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45632887/article/details/135144790

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主函数：

 public void testArea() {
        //测试数据
        String str="[[[119.14270520210266,36.707478761672974],[119.14281249046326,36.70579433441162],[119.15120244026184,36.70562267303467],[119.15090203285217,36.710225343704224],[119.14961457252502,36.710193157196045],[119.14967894554138,36.70814394950867],[119.14833784103394,36.708219051361084],[119.14833784103394,36.707704067230225],[119.1471254825592,36.707704067230225],[119.14710402488708,36.70858383178711],[119.14643883705139,36.70858383178711],[119.14641737937927,36.706953048706055],[119.14404630661011,36.706963777542114],[119.14404630661011,36.70748949050903],[119.14270520210266,36.707478761672974]]],[[[119.15127754211426,36.70525789260864],[119.1426944732666,36.70549392700195],[119.15151357650757,36.702189445495605],[119.15127754211426,36.70525789260864]]]";
        //将字符串转换为二维数组
        String[] strArray=str.replaceAll("\\[","").replaceAll("]","").split(",");
        Location location = null;
        List<Location> locationList = new ArrayList<>();
        //循环添加元素
        for (int i = 0; i < strArray.length; i += 2) {
            //将double类型转换成字符串格式
            double lon = Double.parseDouble(strArray[i]);//经度
            double lat = Double.parseDouble(strArray[i+1]);//纬度
            //保存经纬度
            location = new Location();
            location.setLon(lon);
            location.setLat(lat);
            //添加到List集合
            locationList.add(location);
        }
        //计算
        double area = PolygonAreaUtil.planarPolygonAreaMeters2(locationList);
        //通过使用BigDecimal 对象进行保留两位小数
        BigDecimal bigDecimal = new BigDecimal(area/1000000);
        double ans_2 = bigDecimal.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue();
        System.out.println(ans_2);


    }

实体类

import lombok.Data;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

@Data
public class Location {
    private double lon;

    private double lat;
}

工具类

public static double planarPolygonAreaMeters2(List<Location> pointList) {
        double earthRadiusMeters = 6371006.0;//地球半径
        double metersPerDegree = 2.0 * Math.PI * earthRadiusMeters / 360.0; /// 米每度
        double radiansPerDegree = Math.PI / 180.0;//弧度每度
        double a = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < pointList.size(); i++) {
            int j = (i + 1) % pointList.size();

            Location point_i = pointList.get(i);
            double xi = point_i.getLon() * metersPerDegree * Math.cos(point_i.getLat() * radiansPerDegree);
            double yi = point_i.getLat() * metersPerDegree;

            Location point_j = pointList.get(j);
            double xj = point_j.getLon() * metersPerDegree * Math.cos(point_j.getLat() * radiansPerDegree);
            double yj = point_j.getLat() * metersPerDegree;

            a += xi * yj - xj * yi;
        }
        // 转化为正数
        return Math.abs(a / 2);
    }