jdk-12

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-16 20:01:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-16 20:01:28 发布

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分类专栏： jdk 文章标签： java html 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45637293/article/details/128405637

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1. Switch Expressions (Preview)

对switch的语法进行了扩展，不过在JDK12中这个功能只是预览版，在后面的版本中会对此功能逐步加强。这个特性可以大大简化代码，并且避免因为遗忘bread引发bug。

扩展之前的写法:

switch (day) {
    case MONDAY:
    case FRIDAY:
    case SUNDAY:
        System.out.println(6);
        break;
    case TUESDAY:
        System.out.println(7);
        break;
    case THURSDAY:
    case SATURDAY:
        System.out.println(8);
        break;
    case WEDNESDAY:
        System.out.println(9);
        break;
}

扩展之后的写法:

switch (day) {
    case MONDAY, FRIDAY, SUNDAY -> System.out.println(6);
    case TUESDAY                -> System.out.println(7);
    case THURSDAY, SATURDAY     -> System.out.println(8);
    case WEDNESDAY              -> System.out.println(9);
}

对于有临时变量的写法：

int numLetters;
switch (day) {
    case MONDAY:
    case FRIDAY:
    case SUNDAY:
        numLetters = 6;
        break;
    case TUESDAY:
        numLetters = 7;
        break;
    case THURSDAY:
    case SATURDAY:
        numLetters = 8;
        break;
    case WEDNESDAY:
        numLetters = 9;
        break;
    default:
        throw new IllegalStateException("Wat: " + day);
}

对于有临时变量的写法：

int numLetters = switch (day) {
    case MONDAY, FRIDAY, SUNDAY -> 6;
    case TUESDAY                -> 7;
    case THURSDAY, SATURDAY     -> 8;
    case WEDNESDAY              -> 9;
};