记录Android Studio 3.1.2 编译运行SparkYuan的开源项目meizi（常见解决方法就不记录了）

SparkYuan的CSDN博客地址：https://blog.csdn.net/L664675249/article/details/50783923
meizi的GitHub地址：https://github.com/SparkYuan/Meizi

1、android-apt plugin is incompatible with the Android Gradle plugin. Please use ‘annotationProcessor’ configuration instead.

第一个注释：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'realm-android'
//apply plugin: 'android-apt'

第二个修改：

//apt rootProject.ext.butterknifeCompiler
annotationProcessor rootProject.ext.butterknifeCompiler

第三个注释：

dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.2'
    classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:1.1.0"
    //classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
}

然而Error仍然存在，从网上搜索，可能是realm的版本太低，于是升级到：

classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:2.2.0"

这个Error终于消失。（其实还有另外的坑，继续往下看）

2、Configuration ‘compile’ is obsolete and has been replaced with ‘implementation’ and ‘api’.

原代码：

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile rootProject.ext.appcompatV7
    compile rootProject.ext.supportV4
    compile rootProject.ext.androiddesign
    compile rootProject.ext.recyclerview
    compile (rootProject.ext.realm){
       exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm'
        exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm-commons'
        exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm-tree'
        exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm-analysis'
        exclude group: 'org.jetbrains.kotlin', module: 'kotlin-runtime'
    }
    compile rootProject.ext.retrofit
    compile rootProject.ext.retrofitgson
    compile rootProject.ext.rxJava
    compile rootProject.ext.rxAndroid
    compile rootProject.ext.rxAdapter
    compile rootProject.ext.glide
    compile rootProject.ext.cardview
    compile rootProject.ext.butterknife
    compile rootProject.ext.multidex
    //apt rootProject.ext.butterknifeCompiler
    annotationProcessor rootProject.ext.butterknifeCompiler
    compile (rootProject.ext.photoview) {
        exclude module: 'support-v4'
    }
    compile 'com.umeng.analytics:analytics:latest.integration'
}

修改后：

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    implementation rootProject.ext.appcompatV7
    implementation rootProject.ext.supportV4
    implementation rootProject.ext.androiddesign
    implementation rootProject.ext.recyclerview
    implementation (rootProject.ext.realm){
       exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm'
        exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm-commons'
        exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm-tree'
        exclude group: 'org.ow2.asm', module: 'asm-analysis'
        exclude group: 'org.jetbrains.kotlin', module: 'kotlin-runtime'
    }
    implementation rootProject.ext.retrofit
    implementation rootProject.ext.retrofitgson
    implementation rootProject.ext.rxJava
    implementation rootProject.ext.rxAndroid
    implementation rootProject.ext.rxAdapter
    implementation rootProject.ext.glide
    implementation rootProject.ext.cardview
    implementation rootProject.ext.butterknife
    implementation rootProject.ext.multidex
    //apt rootProject.ext.butterknifeCompiler
    annotationProcessor rootProject.ext.butterknifeCompiler
    implementation (rootProject.ext.photoview) {
        exclude module: 'support-v4'
    }
    implementation 'com.umeng.analytics:analytics:latest.integration'
}

然而这个Error仍然存在，网上搜索良久无果，今天突然灵光一闪，是不是跟realm版本还是有关系，于是注释掉realm相关验证一下：
第一个注释：

 //apply plugin: 'realm-android'

第二个注释：

//classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:2.2.0"

果然Error消失了，但是我们仍然需要使用realm怎么办，那就升级realm版本吧，通过官网找一下最新版本：

https://realm.io/docs/java/latest

还原前面两个注释，修改如下：

classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:5.15.1"

好了，问题解决！

另外在搜索过程中还有人发现google-services的版本也会导致上述问题，同样可以升级到最新版本来解决，比如（这里的3.2.0不是google-services的最新版本）：

classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'

这种解决问题的思路，希望对你有帮助！

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