java实现多张图片合成gif动态图片

java实现多张图片合成gif动态图片

由于工作需要 需要把多张图片合成一个gif动态图片 然后各种面向百度编程 借鉴了一下该作者的文章 原作者[Java基于animated-gif-lib的gif常用处理]
1.使用工具类

public class GifOperator {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String dirPath = "D:/demo/";//文件地址
        List<BufferedImage> images = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 1 ; i < 6;i++) {
            File outFile = new File(dirPath + i + ".jpg");
            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(outFile);
            images.add(image);
        }
        //images代表多张图片 后者代表成功的gif图片
        imagesToGif(images,"D:/demo/res_200.gif");
    }

    /**
     * 多图片转gif
     * @param imageList
     * @param outputPath
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void imagesToGif(List<BufferedImage> imageList, String outputPath) throws IOException {
        // 拆分一帧一帧的压缩之后合成
        AnimatedGifEncoder encoder = new AnimatedGifEncoder();
        encoder.start(outputPath);
        encoder.setRepeat(0);
        for (BufferedImage bufferedImage :
                imageList) {
            encoder.setDelay(200);
            int height = bufferedImage.getHeight();
            int width = bufferedImage.getWidth();
            BufferedImage zoomImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, 3);
            Image image = bufferedImage.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
            Graphics gc = zoomImage.getGraphics();
            gc.setColor(Color.WHITE);
            gc.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
            encoder.addFrame(zoomImage);
        }
        encoder.finish();
        File outFile = new File(outputPath);
        BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(outFile);
        ImageIO.write(image, outFile.getName(), outFile);
    }

    /**
     * Gif转图片集
     * @param imagePath
     * @param outputDirPath
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void gifToImages(String imagePath,String outputDirPath) throws IOException {
        GifDecoder decoder = new GifDecoder();
        int status = decoder.read(imagePath);
        if (status != GifDecoder.STATUS_OK) {
            throw new IOException("read image " + imagePath + " error!");
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < decoder.getFrameCount();i++) {
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = decoder.getFrame(i);// 获取每帧BufferedImage流
            File outFile = new File(outputDirPath + i + ".png");
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", outFile);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 视频倒放
     * @param imagePath
     * @param outputPath
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void reverseGif(String imagePath,String outputPath) throws IOException {
        GifDecoder decoder = new GifDecoder();
        int status = decoder.read(imagePath);
        if (status != GifDecoder.STATUS_OK) {
            throw new IOException("read image " + imagePath + " error!");
        }
        // 拆分一帧一帧的压缩之后合成
        AnimatedGifEncoder encoder = new AnimatedGifEncoder();
        encoder.start(outputPath);
        encoder.setRepeat(decoder.getLoopCount());
        for (int i = decoder.getFrameCount() -1; i >= 0; i--) {
            encoder.setDelay(decoder.getDelay(i));// 设置播放延迟时间
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = decoder.getFrame(i);// 获取每帧BufferedImage流
            int height = bufferedImage.getHeight();
            int width = bufferedImage.getWidth();
            BufferedImage zoomImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, bufferedImage.getType());
            Image image = bufferedImage.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
            Graphics gc = zoomImage.getGraphics();
            gc.setColor(Color.WHITE);
            gc.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
            encoder.addFrame(zoomImage);
        }
        encoder.finish();
        File outFile = new File(outputPath);
        BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(outFile);
        ImageIO.write(image, outFile.getName(), outFile);
    }

}

2.导入代码后 缺失pom依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
    <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.3.8</version>
</dependency>

另外 本地idea跑着好好的 部署到服务器出现了一个问题

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException
	at org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusWiringBeanFactoryPostProcessor.postProcessBeanFactory(BusWiringBeanFactoryPostProcessor.java:106)
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:286)
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:181)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:705)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:531)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:742)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:389)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:311)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1213)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1202)
	at cn.xzcysoft.cy.Application.main(Application.java:18)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:47)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:86)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException
	at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:466)
	at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:566)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.LaunchedURLClassLoader.loadClass(LaunchedURLClassLoader.java:92)
	at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:499)
	... 20 common frames omitted

然后百度一下 好像是jdk版本兼容问题
解决方案

<!--maven中引入-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
    <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>