通讯录管理系统

代码

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

#define Max 1000	//人数限制

//联系人结构体
struct Person {
	string m_name;//姓名
	int m_sex;//性别 1男 2女
	int m_age;//年龄
	string m_phone;//电话
	string m_addr;//地址
};

//通讯录结构体
struct Addrbooks {
	Person personArr[Max];//联系人数组
	int m_size; //已存联系人人数
};


//添加联系人
void addPerson(Addrbooks* abs) {
	//先判断通讯录是否满了
	if (abs->m_size == Max) {
		cout << "通讯录满了" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else {
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名： " << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArr[abs->m_size].m_name = name;

		//性别
		int sex  = 0;
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1--男" << endl;
		cout << "2--女" << endl;
		while (true) {
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
				abs->personArr[abs->m_size].m_sex = sex;
				break;
			}
		}

		//年龄
		int age;
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArr[abs->m_size].m_age = age;

		//电话
		string phone;
		cout << "请输入电话：" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArr[abs->m_size].m_phone = phone;

		//地址
		string addr;
		cout << "请输入地址：" << endl;
		cin >> addr;
		abs->personArr[abs->m_size].m_addr = addr;

		//更新通讯录的人数
		abs->m_size++;

		cout << "添加成功" << endl;

	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//显示联系人
void showPerson(Addrbooks* abs) {
	//判断人数
	if (abs->m_size == 0) {
		cout << "当前记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else {
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_size; i++) {
			cout << " 姓名：" << abs->personArr[i].m_name;
			cout << " 性别：" << (abs->personArr[i].m_sex == 1 ? "男" : "女");
			cout << " 年龄：" << abs->personArr[i].m_age;
			cout << " 电话：" << abs->personArr[i].m_phone;
			cout << " 地址：" << abs->personArr[i].m_addr << endl;
		}
	}
	
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//删除联系人
void delectPerson(Addrbooks* abs) {
	//检测联系人是否存在
	string name;
	int number = -1;
	cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
	cin >> name;
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_size; i++) {
		if (abs->personArr[i].m_name == name) {
			number = i;
		}
	}

	if (number == -1) {
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	else {
		if (number == (abs->m_size - 1)) {
			abs->m_size--;
		}
		else {
			for (int i = number; i < (abs->m_size - 1); i++) {
				abs->personArr[i] = abs->personArr[i + 1];
			}
			abs->m_size--;
		}
		cout << "删除成功！" << endl;  
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//查找联系人
void findPerson(Addrbooks* abs) {
	//检测联系人是否存在
	string name;
	int number = -1;
	cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
	cin >> name;
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_size; i++) {
		if (abs->personArr[i].m_name == name) {
			number = i;
		}
	}

	if (number == -1) {
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	else {
		cout << " 姓名：" << abs->personArr[number].m_name;
		cout << " 性别：" << (abs->personArr[number].m_sex == 1 ? "男" : "女");
		cout << " 年龄：" << abs->personArr[number].m_age;
		cout << " 电话：" << abs->personArr[number].m_phone;
		cout << " 地址：" << abs->personArr[number].m_addr << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//修改联系人
void modifyPerson(Addrbooks* abs) {
	//检测联系人是否存在
	string name;
	int number = -1;
	cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
	cin >> name;
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_size; i++) {
		if (abs->personArr[i].m_name == name) {
			number = i;
		}
	}

	if (number == -1) {
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	else {
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名： " << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArr[number].m_name = name;

		//性别
		int sex = 0;
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1--男" << endl;
		cout << "2--女" << endl;
		while (true) {
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
				abs->personArr[number].m_sex = sex;
				break;
			}
		}

		//年龄
		int age;
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArr[number].m_age = age;

		//电话
		string phone;
		cout << "请输入电话：" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArr[number].m_phone = phone;

		//地址
		string addr;
		cout << "请输入地址：" << endl;
		cin >> addr;
		abs->personArr[number].m_addr = addr;

		cout << "修改成功！" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//清空通讯录
void cleanPerson(Addrbooks* abs) {
	int choice;
	cout << "是否真的要清空" << endl;
	cout << "1--是 \t0--否" << endl;
	cout << "请输入你的决定：" << endl;
	cin >> choice;
	if (choice) {
		abs->m_size = 0;
		cout << "清空成功！" << endl;
	}
	else {
		cout << "终止清空！" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//菜单界面
void showMenu() {
	cout << "*************************" << endl;
	cout << "***** 1、添加联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 2、显示联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 3、删除联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 4、查找联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 5、修改联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 6、清空联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 0、退出通讯录 *****" << endl;
	cout << "*************************" << endl;
	cout << "请输入您的操作：";
}


int main() {
	Addrbooks abs;//创建通讯录
	abs.m_size = 0;//初始化人数

	int select = 0;//用户选择输入

	while (1)
	{
		showMenu();

		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 1:	//1、添加联系人
			addPerson(&abs);//地址传递
			break;
		case 2:	//2、显示联系人
			showPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3:	//3、删除联系人
			delectPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4:	//4、查找联系人
			findPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 5:	//5、修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6:	//6、清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 0:	//0、退出通讯录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			cout << "错误输入" << endl;
			break;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}