可变参数

可变参数

1. 在方法声明中，在指定参数类型后面家上一个省略号（…）。
2. 在一个方法中只能指定一个可变参数，而且必须是方法的最后一个参数。任何普通的参数必须在它之前声明。

代码示例一

package method;

public class Demo04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Demo04 demo04 = new Demo04();
        demo04.test(1,2,3,5,56);
    }
    public void test(int... i){
        System.out.println(i[0]);
        System.out.println(i[1]);
        System.out.println(i[2]);
        System.out.println(i[3]);
        System.out.println(i[4]);
    }
}

运行结果展示

D:\apps\jdk8\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:E:\javanote\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2021.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=53572:E:\javanote\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2021.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\charsets.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\deploy.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\javaws.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jce.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jfr.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jsse.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\plugin.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\resources.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\rt.jar;E:\javanote\out\production\Hello method.Demo02
最大的数是：56

Process finished with exit code 0

代码示例二

package method;

public class Demo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        bigger(23.2,56.3,89.7,56,100.5);
        bigger(new double[]{90,2.3,8.4,4.9});

    }
    public static void bigger(double...numbers){

        if (numbers.length==0){
            System.out.println("no numbers");
            return;
        }
        double a=numbers[0];
        //排序
        for (int i=1;i<numbers.length;i++){
            if (a<numbers[i]){
                a=numbers[i];
            }
        }
        System.out.println("最大的数是："+a);

    }
}

运行结果展示

```bash
D:\apps\jdk8\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:E:\javanote\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2021.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=53572:E:\javanote\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2021.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\charsets.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\deploy.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\javaws.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jce.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jfr.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\jsse.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\plugin.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\resources.jar;D:\apps\jdk8\jre\lib\rt.jar;E:\javanote\out\production\Hello method.Demo02
最大的数是：100.5
最大的数是：90.0

Process finished with exit code 0