SpringBoot-配置文件

SpringBoot默认会去加载一个应用程序配置文件，文件名为application，有两种样式的配置文件如下：

一、application.properties 配置文件

配置文件内容如下：

server.port=8888
server.servlet.context-path=/cfg
names=xiaomage,haha,zhangsan,lisi
homes={'bj':'daxing', 'sh':'huangpujiang'}

测试类：

 

package com.mj.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Map;

@RestController
public class TestController {

    @Value("${names}")
    private String[] names;

    @Value("#{${homes}}")
    private Map<String, String> homes;


    @RequestMapping("/test")
    public String test() {
        for (String name : names) {
            System.out.println(name);
        }

        homes.forEach((k, v) -> {
            System.out.println(k + "_" +v);
        });
        return "test!!!!" ;
    }
}

二、application.yml 配置文件

pom.xml文件新增两个依赖；
 

   <!--自动生成set get 和tostring方法，不过需要下载插件才有提示-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--ynl 里面有提示信息 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
        </dependency>

 yml配置文件如下：

 

domain类的配置如下：

非构造方法绑定：

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties("cat")
@Data
public class Cat {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Integer id;
    private String[] nickNames;
}

构造方法绑定：

@ConfigurationProperties("student")
@ConstructorBinding
@Data
public class Student {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;

    public Student(Integer id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }
}

测试类：

@EnableConfigurationProperties(Student.class)
@RestController
public class TestController {

    @Autowired
    private Person person;

    @Autowired
    private Dog dog;

    @Autowired
    private Cat cat;

    @Autowired
    private Student student;



    @RequestMapping("/test1")
    public String test1() {
        return "test1!!!";
    }


    @RequestMapping("/test2")
    public String test2() {
        System.out.println(person);
        return "test2!!!";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/test3")
    public String test3() {
        System.out.println(dog);
        return "test3!!!";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/test4")
    public String test4() {
        System.out.println(cat);
        return "test4!!!";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/test5")
    public String test5() {
        System.out.println(student);
        return "test5!!!";
    }
}