Java：银行atm案例

注：

该案例为离线案例

该银行atm包括登录，注册功能

atm机里暂时只存储了三个用户的数据

而且有许多地方没有完善，这个案例只完成了大概三分之一

具体代码如下：

/** 银行案例的测试类(程序的起始）**/

public class TestBank {
    public static void main(String[]args){

        Bank bank = new Bank();//创建了一家银行网点
        //显示菜单
        bank.welcomeMenu();

    }
}

public class User {

    private String cardNo;//卡号
    private String identity;//身份证号
    private String username;//用户名
    private String password;//密码
    private String phone;//手机号码
    private double balance;//余额

    public User(){

    }

    public User(String cardNo , String identity , String username ,
      String password , String phone , double balance){
        this.cardNo = cardNo;
        this.identity = identity;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.phone = phone;
        this.balance = balance;
    }

    public void setCardNo(String cardNo){
        this.cardNo = cardNo;
    }

    public String getCardNo(){
        return this.cardNo;
    }
    public void setIdentity(String identity){
        this.identity = identity;
    }

    public String getIdentity(){
        return this.identity;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username){
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getUsername(){
        return this.username;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password){
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getPassword(){
        return this.password;
    }
    public void setPhone(String phone){
        this.phone = phone;
    }

    public String getPhone(){
        return this.phone;
    }
    public void setBalance(double balance ){
        this.balance= balance;
    }

    public double getBalance(){
        return this.balance;
    }
}

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Bank {//中国建设银行

    Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);//实例变量（实例方法共享）

    //保存已注册的用户数据
    User[] users = new User[5];

    int size = 3;//有效元素的个数


    //初始方法(如果存在一些程序起始是必须要执行的代码，则写入初始化方法）
    public Bank() {
        //第一行逻辑 初始化实例变量


        User user = new User();

        users[0] = new User("622202020004613255", "551822644215423657", "张三", "123456", "13785324722", 2000.0);


        users[1] = new User("622202020005461325", "552311544720264519", "李四", "123456", "13213241452", 3000.0);


        users[2] = new User("622202020005851597", "552344200548987219", "王五", "123321", "13725474254", 5000.0);


    }

    //欢迎页
    public void welcomeMenu() {
        System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("1.登录 2.注册");
        System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------");
        System.out.print("请输入操作编码：");
        int choice = input.nextInt();
        switch (choice) {
            case 1:
                this.login();
                break;
            case 2:
                this.register();
                this.login();
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("输入有误，请重新输入");
        }
    }

    //登录、验证
    public void login() {

        System.out.print("请输入卡号：");
        String no = input.next();
        System.out.print("请输入密码：");
        String pwd = input.next();

        User u = check(no, pwd);

        if (u != null) {
            this.showMenu(u);
        } else {
            System.out.println("用户名或密码错误");
        }
    }


    //注册
    public void register() {
        System.out.print("请输入姓名：");
        String uname = input.next();

        System.out.print("请输入身份证号：");
        String id = input.next();

        System.out.print("请输入电话号：");
        String phone = input.next();

        System.out.print("请输入密码：");
        String pwd = input.next();

        System.out.print("请输入预存金额：");
        double money = input.nextDouble();

        //根据用户输入的信息+随机卡号完成对象的封装

        String myCardNo = this.getRandomCardNo();

        User user = new User();
        user.setCardNo( myCardNo );
        user.setUsername(uname);
        user.setIdentity(id);
        user.setPhone(phone);
        user.setPassword(pwd);
        user.setBalance(money);

        //将该对象存储到users数组中
        //if(){}//扩容判断
        users[size] = user;
        size++;

        System.out.println("注册成功，您的卡号为:" + myCardNo);

    }

    //获取随机卡号
    public String getRandomCardNo() {
        String prefix = "62220202000";

        Random random = new Random();

        int r = random.nextInt(9000000);

        return prefix + (r + 1000000);
    }

    //验证
    public User check(String no, String pwd) {//单一职能原则
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            //验证卡号和密码

            //if (users[i] != null) {//非空判断
            if (no.equals(users[i].getCardNo()) && pwd.equals(users[i].getPassword())) {
                //查找到该用户，用户存在
                return users[i];//存在
            }
        }

        return null;//不存在
    }


    //显示菜单
    public void showMenu(User u) {
        int choice;
        do {
            System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------");
            System.out.println("1.修改预留手机号 2.存款 3.取款 4.转账 5.查询余额 6.修改密码 7.注销账户 0.退出账户");
            System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------");
            System.out.print("请输入操作编码：");
            choice = input.nextInt();
            switch (choice) {
                case 1:
                    System.out.println("修改预留手机号码");
                    break;
                case 2:
                    System.out.println("执行存款");
                    break;
                case 3:
                    this.withdrawal(u);
                    break;
                case 4:
                    System.out.println("执行转账");
                    break;
                case 5:
                    System.out.println("执行查询余额功能");
                    break;
                case 6:
                    System.out.println("执行修改密码");
                    break;
                case 7:
                    this.cancel(u);
                    break;
                case 0:
                    return;
                default:
                    System.out.println("输入有误，请重新输入！");
            }
        } while (true);
    }

    //注销
    public void cancel(User user) {

        int index = size + 1;

        //查找该用户所在的数组下标
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {

            if (users[i] == user) {
                index = i;
                break;
            }
        }
        //移动该元素之后的每个元素
        for (int i = index; i < size - 1; i++) {//index = 0； size = 2
            users[i] = users[i + 1];
        }
        size--;
    }


    //取款
    public void withdrawal(User mine) {
        System.out.print("请输入取款金额：");
        double money = input.nextDouble();

        if (money < users[0].getBalance()) {
            //可以取款
            mine.setBalance(mine.getBalance() - money);
            System.out.println("取款成功，当前余额为" + mine.getBalance());
        } else {
            System.out.println("余额不足");
        }
    }
 }

结果如下：

参考博客：千锋java培训视频