calendar的两点注意事项，不注意会犯的错

1. 获取当前月份需要+1

   Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
   calendar.setTime(new Date());
   int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
   calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); //得到当前日
   

2. 计算两个日期的时间间隔

   最近计算两个日期间隔出的bug如下：

   开始时间：2021-10-02
   结束时间：2022-10-01
   计算这两个日期的时间间隔，我使用Calendar的方式，如下

   public statis String intervals(Date startTime, Date endTime){
   	String year = "";
   	String month = "";
   	String day = "";
   	
   	Calendar startDate = Calendar.getInstance();
   	startDate.setTime(startTime);
   	Calendar endDate = Calendar.getInstance();
   	endDate.setTime(endTime);
   	
   	if(startDate.after(endDate)){
   	   return "";
   	}
   	year = endDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) - startDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) == 0?"": endDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) - startDate.get(Calendar.YEAR)+"年";
   	month = endDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) - startDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) == 0 ?"": endDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) - startDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) + "月";
   	day = endDate.get(Calendar.DATE) - startDate.get(Calendar.DATE) == 0 ?"": endDate.get(Calendar.DATE) - startDate.get(Calendar.DATE) + "月";
   	
   	return year + month + day;
   }
   

   使用以上方法得到的结果是 1年-1天 （是-1天），因为Calendar计算日期间隔的方式是年月日分开以数字的形式相减；如果想得到正确的时间间隔的年月日需要用以下方式；使用Period.between()方法，传入两个LocalDate类型的日期，得到时间间隔；

   public static String intervals(String date1, String date2){
   
   if(null == date1 || null date2){
   	return "";
   }
   
   //String转换为localDate
   // private static final DateTimeFormatter dtf = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd");
   LocalDate startTime = LocalDate.parse(date1,dtf);
   LocalDate endTime = LocalDate.parse(date2,dtf);
   
   if(startTime.isAfter(endTime)){
   	return "";
   }
   Period between = Period.between(startTime,endTime);
   String years = between.getYears() == 0 ?"":between.getYears() + "年";
   String month = between.getMonths() == 0? "":between.getMonths() + "月";
   String days = between.getDays() == 0?"":between.getDays() + "天";
   
   return years + month + days;
   }