ReentrantReadWriteLock （ReadWriteLock）

ReentrantReadWriteLock （ReadWriteLock）

加读写锁；是为了多条线程可以同时读取，写的时候只能允许只有一条线程进行写入操作。

package com.baidu.ReadWriteLock;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

public class ReadWriteLockDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //MyCache myCache = new MyCache();  //读写乱套,

        MyCacheLock myCache = new MyCacheLock();

        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
            final int temp = i;
            new Thread(()->{
                myCache.put(temp+"",temp+"");
            },String.valueOf(i)).start();
        }

        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
            final int temp = i;
            new Thread(()->{
                myCache.get(temp+"");
            },String.valueOf(i)).start();
        }

    }
}
class MyCacheLock{

    public volatile Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();

    //读写锁
    private ReadWriteLock readWriteLock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();

    //存,,写入操作
    public void put(String key,Object value){

        readWriteLock.writeLock().lock();

        try {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"写入"+key);
            map.put(key, value);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"写入OK");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            readWriteLock.writeLock().unlock();
        }


    }

    //取,读取操作
    public void get(String key){

        readWriteLock.readLock().lock();

        try {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"读取"+key);
            map.get(key);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"读取OK"+key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            readWriteLock.readLock().unlock();
        }



    }
}

//自定义缓存;
class MyCache{

    public volatile Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();

    //存,,写入操作
    public void put(String key,Object value){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"写入"+key);
        map.put(key, value);
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"写入OK");
    }

    //取,读取操作
    public void get(String key){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"读取"+key);
        map.get(key);
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"读取OK"+key);


    }
}