C. Fadi and LCM
Today, Osama gave Fadi an integer X, and Fadi was wondering about the minimum possible value of max(a,b) such that LCM(a,b) equals X. Both a and b should be positive integers.
LCM(a,b) is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both a and b. For example, LCM(6,8)=24, LCM(4,12)=12, LCM(2,3)=6.
Of course, Fadi immediately knew the answer. Can you be just like Fadi and find any such pair?
Input
The first and only line contains an integer X (1≤X≤1012).
Output
Print two positive integers, a and b, such that the value of max(a,b) is minimum possible and LCM(a,b) equals X. If there are several possible such pairs, you can print any.
Examples
inputCopy
2
outputCopy
1 2
inputCopy
6
outputCopy
2 3
inputCopy
4
outputCopy
1 4
inputCopy
1
outputCopy
1 1
题意描述:这道题就是给你一个数X,让你输出两个数,这两个数要满足:1.LCM(m,n)=x 也就是说,这两个数的最小公倍数是X。2.使得max(a,b)的值最小,举个例子,如果X为6的话,那么有两种情况:LCM(1,6)和LCM(2,3),要使得max(a,b)的值最小,所以输出的就是2和3。刚看到题的时候,脑袋很迷糊,在想使得max(a,b)的值最小是什么意思,弄懂了这一点,就很简单了。要想max(a,b)的值最小,那么就从1枚举到sqrt(X),求得最大的因子。
AC代码如下:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
private static int[] ans=new int[1000001];
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner cin=new Scanner(System.in);
long x=cin.nextLong();
long max=0;
for(long i=1;i*i<=x;i++) {
if(lcm(i,x/i)==x&&gcd(i,x/i)==1) {
max=Math.max(max, i);
}
}
System.out.println(max+" "+x/max);
}
public static long gcd(long m,long n) {
return m%n==0?n:gcd(n,m%n);
}
public static long lcm(long m,long n) {
return m*n/gcd(m,n);
}
}