多线程协作模式之“窗口卖票”案例改进版

需求

某电影院目前正在上映国产大片，共有100张票，而它有3个窗口卖票，请设计一个程序模拟该电影院卖票，并保证线程同步，不会出现错误的买票数据。

1、写一个实现Runnable接口的类，需要重写run方法，使用了Lock锁解决了数据安全问题

package Day11_多线程.Demo05_卖票改进版;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class MyRunnable02 implements Runnable {
    private int tickets = 100;
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                lock.lock();
                if (tickets > 0) {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在卖第" + tickets + "张票");
                    tickets--;
                }
            }finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }
}

2、写一个测试类，开启三个线程

package Day11_多线程.Demo05_卖票改进版;

public class Test02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyRunnable02 mr = new MyRunnable02();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(mr, "一号窗口");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(mr, "二号窗口");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(mr, "三号窗口");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();

    }
}