elasticseach的基本操作

1.注入RestHighLevelClient

@Configuration
public class ESconfig {
    @Bean
    public RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient(){
        //配置自己的本地接口（仓库）
        return new RestHighLevelClient(RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost",9200,"http")));
    }
}

2.创建索引

public void testCreatIndex() throws IOException {//创建索引
        CreateIndexRequest mb_index = new CreateIndexRequest("mb_index");
        CreateIndexResponse indexResponse = restHighLevelClient.indices().create(mb_index, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(indexResponse);
    }

3.判断索引存不存在

public void existIndex() throws Exception{//判断索引存不存在
        GetIndexRequest mb_index = new GetIndexRequest("mb_index");
        boolean mb_index1 = restHighLevelClient.indices().exists(mb_index,RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(mb_index1);//true or false,这里返回的是true,表明存在
    }

4.删除索引

public void deleteIndex() throws Exception{//删除索引
        DeleteIndexRequest deleteIndexRequest = new DeleteIndexRequest("mb_index");
        AcknowledgedResponse response = restHighLevelClient.indices().delete(deleteIndexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(response.isAcknowledged());
    }

5.添加文档

 public void addDocument() throws Exception{//添加文档
        User user = new User("张三", 18, "12");
        IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest("mb_index");
        //indexRequest.id("1");//不自己定义id则会生成随机id
        //默认type(表)为_doc
        indexRequest.source(JSON.toJSONString(user),XContentType.JSON);
        IndexResponse indexResponse = restHighLevelClient.index(indexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(indexResponse.toString());//json具体信息
        System.out.println(indexResponse.status());//状态
    }

6.判断文档是否存在

public  void existDocument() throws Exception{//判断文档是否存在
        GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest("mb_index","1");//type默认为_doc
        //跟据文档编号查看是否存在文档
        boolean exists = restHighLevelClient.exists(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(exists);
    }

7.跟据编号获取文档

public void getDocument() throws Exception{//跟据编号获取文档
        GetRequest mb_index = new GetRequest("mb_index", "1");
        GetResponse documentFields = restHighLevelClient.get(mb_index, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(documentFields.getSourceAsString());//返回是是json对象
        System.out.println(documentFields.getSource());
        System.out.println(documentFields.getSource().get("age"));
    }

8.修改文档

 public void updateDocument() throws Exception{//修改文档

        UpdateRequest updateRequest = new UpdateRequest("mb_index","1");
        User user = new User("李四", 18, "12");
        updateRequest.doc(JSON.toJSONString(user),XContentType.JSON);
        UpdateResponse updateResponse = restHighLevelClient.update(updateRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(updateResponse.toString());
        System.out.println(updateResponse.getResult());
    }

9.删除文档

public void deleteDocument() throws Exception{//删除文档
        DeleteRequest deleteRequest = new DeleteRequest("mb_index","1");
        DeleteResponse deleteResponse = restHighLevelClient.delete(deleteRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(deleteResponse.status());//ok or not_found
    }

10.批量操作

public void bulkAddDocument() throws Exception{//批量操作

        BulkRequest bulkRequest = new BulkRequest();
        IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest("mb_index");
        List<User> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(new User("小红1",18,"1"));
        list.add(new User("小红",18,"2"));
        list.add(new User("小华",29,"3"));
        for (User user : list) {
            bulkRequest.add(new IndexRequest("mb_index").id(user.getId()).source(JSON.toJSONString(user),XContentType.JSON));
        }
        BulkResponse bulk = restHighLevelClient.bulk(bulkRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(bulk.hasFailures());//成功：false
    }

11.搜索

public void search() throws Exception{//搜索
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();

        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name","小"));

        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);

        SearchResponse searchResponse = restHighLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //System.out.println(searchResponse.toString());
        System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(searchResponse.getHits().getHits()));
        System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(searchResponse.getHits().toString()));

    }