laravel

laravel

注意事项

1. 切换到root用户下，更换阿里源
2. 自己想在的文件目录是/home/fuyingqian/laravel/blog
3. 全部的错误文件：在 /var/log/nginx# vim error.log

下载composer

打开命令行并依次执行下列命令安装最新版本的 Composer：

1. php -r "copy('https://install.phpcomposer.com/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
   

2. php composer-setup.php
   

3. php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
   

4. 检验下载成功：composer --version

移动文件

打开命令行窗口并执行如下命令将前面下载的 composer.phar 文件移动到 /usr/local/bin/ 目录下面：

sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

配置

1. 切换root

   sudo root
   

2. 切换阿里源

   composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
   
   //清除缓存
   composer clear-cache
   

创建laravel项目

1. 自己想在的文件目录是/home/fuyingqian/laravel,打开终端：

   composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog "6.*"
   

2. 设置 vender、storage 文件夹的可写权限(第三方依赖包和日志、session等文件夹)

   cd demo
   
   sudo chmod -R 777 vendor storage
   

配置nginx

1. 进入到 cd /etc/nginx/sites-available/ 新建文件newlaravel.conf ,里面的内容是

server {
        listen 80;
        //自己文件的路径，一定要加上public
        root /home/fuyingqian/laravel/blog/public;
        # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

//自己定义的域名
server_name newmylavavel.com;

location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}

location ~ \.php$ {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}

}

2.建立软连接

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/newlaravel.conf ../sites-enabled/

3.配置hosts

vim /etc/hosts/,在里面增加域名即可；举例：newmylavavel.com;