百度地图开发Sug检索Demo

1.地点检索输入提示服务（也被称为POI热词建议检索、在线建议检索、Suggestion POI search）,简称Sug检索，是指根据关键词查询在线建议词。
2.实现Sug检索的步骤
（1）在activity_main布局文件中实现界面的设计

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <AutoCompleteTextView
        android:id="@+id/editaddress"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:background="@null"
        android:completionThreshold="2"
        android:hint="请输入地址"
        android:padding="15dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="220dp">
        <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
            android:id="@+id/mapview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">
        </com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView>

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:paddingBottom="20dp"
            android:src="@mipmap/dingwei2" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/sa_location"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_margin="10dp"
            android:src="@mipmap/icon_location" />

    </RelativeLayout>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/jieguo"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:text="输入位置附近的位置"
        android:padding="15dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>

界面设计如下

（2）在item.xml文件中设计热词提示框

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:id="@+id/dianji"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:src="@mipmap/icon_dingwei"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:paddingLeft="10dp"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/name"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:text="name"
                android:textSize="15sp"
                android:textColor="#000"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/address"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:text="address"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>


    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="1dp"
        android:background="#f2f2f2"/>

</LinearLayout>

设计如下：

（3）在Main_Acticity.java中的相应操作
初始化相应的控件，Sug检索实例和监听器

public void setInit() {
        mMapView = findViewById(R.id.mapview);
        mBaiduMap = mMapView.getMap();
        mSuggestionSearch = SuggestionSearch.newInstance();
        mSuggestionSearch.setOnGetSuggestionResultListener(listener);
        mMapView.showZoomControls(false);
        mSaLocation = findViewById(R.id.sa_location);
        mSaLocation.setOnClickListener(this);
        mEditAddress = findViewById(R.id.editaddress);
        mJieguo = findViewById(R.id.jieguo);
    }

创建Sug检索监听器

OnGetSuggestionResultListener listener = new OnGetSuggestionResultListener() {
        public void onGetSuggestionResult(SuggestionResult res) {
            if (res == null || res.getAllSuggestions() == null) {//未找到相关结果
                return;
            } else {//获取在线建议检索结果
                List<SuggestionResult.SuggestionInfo> resl = res.getAllSuggestions();
                stringlist.clear();
                stringlist2.clear();
                for (int i = 0; i < resl.size(); i++) {
                    stringlist.add(resl.get(i).key);
                    stringlist2.add(resl.get(i).city+resl.get(i).district+resl.get(i).key);
                    latLng = resl.get(i).pt;
                }
                mJieguo.setText("" + resl);
                AutoEditTextAdapter adapter = new AutoEditTextAdapter(stringlist,stringlist2, MainActivity.this);
                mEditAddress.setAdapter(adapter);
                adapter.setOnItemClickListener(new AutoEditTextAdapter.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(int position) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,""+position,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        mEditAddress.setText(stringlist.get(position));
                        mEditAddress.dismissDropDown();
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onLongClick(int position) {

                    }
                });
            }
        }
    };

对输入框的监听，发起检索，显示相关的热词

public void setEdit(final String city) {
        //点击就自动提示
        mEditAddress.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mEditAddress.showDropDown();
            }
        });

        mEditAddress.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

                mSuggestionSearch.requestSuggestion((new SuggestionSearchOption())
                        .keyword(mEditAddress.getText().toString())
                        .city(city));
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {

            }
        });
    }

Main_Activity.java的完整代码

package com.example.global_1;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;
import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BaiduMap;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatus;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdate;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdateFactory;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationData;
import com.baidu.mapapi.model.LatLng;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.sug.OnGetSuggestionResultListener;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.sug.SuggestionResult;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.sug.SuggestionSearch;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.sug.SuggestionSearchOption;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private MapView mMapView;
    private BaiduMap mBaiduMap;
    private ImageView mSaLocation;
    private LocationClient mLocationClient;
    private LatLng latLng;
    private boolean isFirstLoc = true;//是否是首次定位
    public BDLocationListener myListener = new MyLocationListener();
    private MyLocationData locData;
    private double mLatitude;
    private double mLongitude;
    private TextView mJieguo;
    private AutoCompleteTextView mEditAddress;
    private List<String> stringlist = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<String> stringlist2 = new ArrayList<>();
    private SuggestionSearch mSuggestionSearch;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        SDKInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext());
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        setInit();
        initMap();
    }

    public void setInit() {
        mMapView = findViewById(R.id.mapview);
        mBaiduMap = mMapView.getMap();
        mSuggestionSearch = SuggestionSearch.newInstance();
        mSuggestionSearch.setOnGetSuggestionResultListener(listener);
        mMapView.showZoomControls(false);
        mSaLocation = findViewById(R.id.sa_location);
        mSaLocation.setOnClickListener(this);
        mEditAddress = findViewById(R.id.editaddress);
        mJieguo = findViewById(R.id.jieguo);
    }

    /**
     * 监听输入框的输入
     */
    public void setEdit(final String city) {
        //点击就自动提示
        mEditAddress.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mEditAddress.showDropDown();
            }
        });

        mEditAddress.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

                mSuggestionSearch.requestSuggestion((new SuggestionSearchOption())
                        .keyword(mEditAddress.getText().toString())
                        .city(city));
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {

            }
        });
    }


    OnGetSuggestionResultListener listener = new OnGetSuggestionResultListener() {
        public void onGetSuggestionResult(SuggestionResult res) {
            if (res == null || res.getAllSuggestions() == null) {//未找到相关结果
                return;
            } else {//获取在线建议检索结果
                List<SuggestionResult.SuggestionInfo> resl = res.getAllSuggestions();
                stringlist.clear();
                stringlist2.clear();
                for (int i = 0; i < resl.size(); i++) {
                    stringlist.add(resl.get(i).key);
                    stringlist2.add(resl.get(i).city+resl.get(i).district+resl.get(i).key);
                    latLng = resl.get(i).pt;
                }
                mJieguo.setText("" + resl);
                AutoEditTextAdapter adapter = new AutoEditTextAdapter(stringlist,stringlist2, MainActivity.this);
                mEditAddress.setAdapter(adapter);
                adapter.setOnItemClickListener(new AutoEditTextAdapter.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(int position) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,""+position,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        mEditAddress.setText(stringlist.get(position));
                        mEditAddress.dismissDropDown();
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onLongClick(int position) {

                    }
                });
            }
        }
    };

    /**
     * 定位
     */
    private void initMap() {
        mBaiduMap.setMapType(BaiduMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);//默认显示普通地图
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);// 开启定位图层
        mLocationClient = new LocationClient(getApplicationContext());     //声明LocationClient类
        initLocation();//配置定位SDK参数
        mLocationClient.registerLocationListener(myListener);    //注册监听函数
        mLocationClient.start();//开启定位
        mLocationClient.requestLocation();//图片点击事件，回到定位点
    }

    /**
     * 配置定位SDK参数
     */
    private void initLocation() {
        LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();
        option.setCoorType("bd09ll");//可选，coorType - 取值有3个： 返回国测局经纬度坐标系：gcj02 返回百度墨卡托坐标系 ：bd09 返回百度经纬度坐标系 ：bd09ll
        Log.e("获取地址信息设置", option.getAddrType());//获取地址信息设置
        option.setIsNeedAddress(true);//可选，设置是否需要地址信息，默认不需要
        option.setOpenGps(true); // 是否打开gps进行定位
        option.setLocationNotify(true);//可选，默认false，设置是否当GPS有效时按照1S/1次频率输出GPS结果
        option.setScanSpan(1000);//可选，设置的扫描间隔，单位是毫秒，设置发起定位请求的间隔需要大于等于1000ms才是有效的
        Log.e("获取设置的Prod字段值", option.getProdName());
        option.setLocationMode(LocationClientOption.LocationMode.Hight_Accuracy);//可选，默认高精度，设置定位模式，高精度，低功耗，仅设备
        option.setNeedDeviceDirect(true);//在网络定位时，是否需要设备方向- true:需要 ; false:不需要。默认为false
        option.SetIgnoreCacheException(false);//可选，默认false，设置是否收集CRASH信息，默认收集
        option.setIgnoreKillProcess(false);//可选，默认true，定位SDK内部是一个SERVICE，并放到了独立进程，设置是否在stop的时候杀死这个进程，默认不杀死
        option.setIsNeedLocationDescribe(true);//可选，默认false，设置是否需要位置语义化结果，可以在BDLocation
        // .getLocationDescribe里得到，结果类似于“在北京天安门附近”
        option.setIsNeedLocationPoiList(true);//可选，默认false，设置是否需要POI结果，可以在BDLocation.getPoiList里得到
        option.setEnableSimulateGps(false);//可选，默认false，设置是否需要过滤GPS仿真结果，默认需要
        mLocationClient.setLocOption(option);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.sa_location:
                //把定位点再次显现出来
                MapStatusUpdate mapStatusUpdate = MapStatusUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng);
                mBaiduMap.animateMapStatus(mapStatusUpdate);
                break;
        }
    }

    //实现BDLocationListener接口,BDLocationListener为结果监听接口，异步获取定位结果
    public class MyLocationListener implements BDLocationListener {
        @Override
        public void onReceiveLocation(final BDLocation location) {
            latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
            // 构造定位数据
            mLatitude = location.getLatitude();
            mLongitude = location.getLongitude();
            locData = new MyLocationData.Builder()
                    .accuracy(location.getRadius())
                    .direction(100)// 此处设置开发者获取到的方向信息，顺时针0-360
                    .latitude(mLatitude)
                    .longitude(mLongitude).build();
            mBaiduMap.setMyLocationData(locData);// 设置定位数据

            setEdit(location.getCity());

            if (isFirstLoc) {
                isFirstLoc = false;
                LatLng latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
                MapStatus.Builder builder = new MapStatus.Builder();
                builder.target(latLng).zoom(18.0f);
                mBaiduMap.animateMapStatus(MapStatusUpdateFactory.newMapStatus(builder.build()));

                if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation) {// GPS定位结果
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, location.getAddrStr(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation) {// 网络定位结果
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, location.getAddrStr(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeOffLineLocation) {// 离线定位结果
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, location.getAddrStr(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeServerError) {//服务器错误
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "服务器错误，请检查", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkException) {//网络错误
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "网络错误，请检查", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeCriteriaException) {//手机模式错误
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "手机模式错误，请检查是否飞行", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        }
    }


    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mMapView.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mMapView.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mMapView.onDestroy();
    }
}

（4）用Android studio的模拟机运行的效果如下

模拟机的GPS没打开，无法显示效果，你们可以参考下面链接，连接手机测试
https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37108482/article/details/80841689

完整的工程代码

百度地图开放平台链接