用C++语言设计循环双端队列
题目详情:
解题思路:
按照题目要求,分别写出
MyCircularDeque(k):
insertFront():
insertLast():
deleteFront():
deleteLast():
getFront():
getRear():
isEmpty():
isFull():
代码实现:
class MyCircularDeque {
public:
int *data;
int Front, Rear;
int capacity;
/** Initialize your data structure here. Set the size of the deque to be k. */
MyCircularDeque(int k) {
data = new int[k + 1];
capacity = k + 1;
Front = Rear = 0;
}
/** Adds an item at the front of Deque. Return true if the operation is successful. */
bool insertFront(int value) {
if (isFull()) return false;
Front = (Front - 1 + capacity) % capacity;
data[Front] = value;
return true;
}
/** Adds an item at the rear of Deque. Return true if the operation is successful. */
bool insertLast(int value) {
if (isFull()) return false;
data[Rear] = value;
Rear = (Rear + 1) % capacity;
return true;
}
/** Deletes an item from the front of Deque. Return true if the operation is successful. */
bool deleteFront() {
if (isEmpty()) return false;
Front = (Front + 1) % capacity;
return true;
}
/** Deletes an item from the rear of Deque. Return true if the operation is successful. */
bool deleteLast() {
if (isEmpty()) return false;
Rear = (Rear - 1 + capacity) % capacity;
return true;
}
/** Get the front item from the deque. */
int getFront() {
if (isEmpty()) return -1;
return data[Front];
}
/** Get the last item from the deque. */
int getRear() {
if (isEmpty()) return -1;
return data[(Rear - 1 + capacity) % capacity];
}
/** Checks whether the circular deque is empty or not. */
bool isEmpty() {
return (Front == Rear);
}
/** Checks whether the circular deque is full or not. */
bool isFull() {
return ((Rear + 1) % capacity == Front);
}
};
/**
* Your MyCircularDeque object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyCircularDeque* obj = new MyCircularDeque(k);
* bool param_1 = obj->insertFront(value);
* bool param_2 = obj->insertLast(value);
* bool param_3 = obj->deleteFront();
* bool param_4 = obj->deleteLast();
* int param_5 = obj->getFront();
* int param_6 = obj->getRear();
* bool param_7 = obj->isEmpty();
* bool param_8 = obj->isFull();
*/