java 动态代理-初学者

java 动态代理

目前java动态代理的实现分为两种
1.基于jdk的动态代理
2.基于cglib的动态代理

基于jdk的动态代理

话不多说，直接上图

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

public class jdktest {
	interface Animal {
		void eat();
	}
	static class Dog implements Animal {
		public void eat() {
			System.out.println("dog eat");
		}
	}
	// JDK 代理类
	static class JDKProxy implements InvocationHandler {
		private Object realtarget; // 代理对象
		public Object getInstance(Object realtarget) {
			this.target = target;
			// 取得代理对象
			return Proxy.newProxyInstance(realtarget.getClass().getClassLoader(), realtarget.getClass().getInterfaces(), this);
		}
		public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
			System.out.println("JDK 动态代理");
			// 方法调用
			Object result = method.invoke(realtarget, args); 
			return result;
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// JDK 动态代理调用
		JDKProxy proxy = new JDKProxy();
		Animal dogProxy = (Animal) proxy.getInstance(new Dog());
		dogProxy.eat();
	}

}

基于cglib的动态代理

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class test {

	static class Cat {
		public void eat() {
			System.out.println("Cat eat");
		}
	}
	static class CglibProxy implements MethodInterceptor {
		private Object realtarget; // 代理对象
		public Object getInstance(Object realtarget) {
			this.target = target;
			Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();
			// 设置父类为实例类
			enhancer.setSuperclass(this.realtarget.getClass());
			// 回调方法
			enhancer.setCallback(this);
			// 创建代理对象
			return enhancer.create();
		}
		public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
			System.out.println("cglib 动态代理");
			// 执行方法调用
			Object result = methodProxy.invokeSuper(o, objects); 
			return result;
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// cglib 动态代理调用
		CglibProxy proxy = new CglibProxy();
		Cat cat = (Cat)proxy.getInstance(new Cat());
		cat.eat();
	}

}