模板生成PDF

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 06:39:42 发布

无名☞鑫

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 06:39:42 发布

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文章标签： java

yfy

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45786741/article/details/119932180

版权

pom jar

	<!-- freemarker 读取html模板文件 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
			<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.30</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- xml 将html模板文件转换成pdf -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.xhtmlrenderer</groupId>
			<artifactId>flying-saucer-pdf</artifactId>
			<version>9.0.9</version>
		</dependency>

注意该版本和项目版本问题，

工具类

package com.lianzhan.report.config;

import com.lowagie.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.pdf.ITextRenderer;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author yfy
 * @create 2021-08-25-16-17
 */
public class PDFTemplateUtil {
    /**
     * 通过模板导出pdf文件
     * @param data 数据
     * @param templateFileName 模板文件名
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static ByteArrayOutputStream createPDF(Map<String,Object> data, String templateFileName) throws Exception {
        // 创建一个FreeMarker实例, 负责管理FreeMarker模板的Configuration实例
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Configuration.DEFAULT_INCOMPATIBLE_IMPROVEMENTS);
        // 指定FreeMarker模板文件的位置
        cfg.setClassForTemplateLoading(PDFTemplateUtil.class,"/template");
        ITextRenderer renderer = new ITextRenderer();
        OutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            // 设置 css中 的字体样式（暂时仅支持宋体和黑体） 必须，不然中文不显示
            renderer.getFontResolver().addFont("/template/simsun.ttc", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
            // 设置模板的编码格式
            cfg.setEncoding(Locale.CHINA, "UTF-8");
            // 获取模板文件
            Template template = cfg.getTemplate(templateFileName, "UTF-8");
            StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();

            // 将数据输出到html中
            template.process(data, writer);
            writer.flush();

            String html = writer.toString();
            // 把html代码传入渲染器中
            renderer.setDocumentFromString(html);

            // 设置模板中的图片路径 （这里的images在resources目录下） 模板中img标签src路径需要相对路径加图片名 如<img src="images/xh.jpg"/>
//            String url = PDFTemplateUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResource("images").toURI().toString();
//            renderer.getSharedContext().setBaseURL(url);
            renderer.layout();

            renderer.createPDF(out, false);
            renderer.finishPDF();
            out.flush();
            return (ByteArrayOutputStream)out;
        } finally {
            if(out != null){
                out.close();
            }
        }
    }
}

需要下载中文字体包：

simsun.ttc

ftl模板

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
		<style>
			*{
				margin: 0;
				padding: 0;
				box-sizing: border-box;
			}
			body{
				font-family: SimSun;
				font-size: 10px;
			}
			section{
				display:block;
				margin: 20px 10px;
			}
			.title{
				text-align: center;
			}
			.preface p{
				line-height: 30px;
			}
			.preface p.content{
				text-indent: 2em;
			}
			section > table{
				table-layout: fixed;
				width: 100%;
				margin: 20px 0px;
				text-align:center;
				word-wrap:break-word;
			}
			section table td{
				padding:5px 0px;
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<!-- �й��ƴ�һԺ�������������غ��ڷ������ͼ�� -->
		<section class="title">
			${title}
		</section>
		
		
		<!-- �������� -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${DepartmentsRanking}</h4>
			<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
				<tr>
					<td width="10%">${DepartmentsRanking1}</td>
					<td width="15%">${DepartmentsRanking2}</td>
					<td width="12%">${DepartmentsRanking3}</td>
					
				</tr>
				<#list DepartmentsRankingList as ad>
					<tr>
						<td>${ad_index+1}</td>
						<td>${ad.fromDepName!}</td>
						<td>${ad.count!}</td>

					</tr>
					<#if (ad_index>50) >
						<#break>
					</#if>
				</#list>
			</table>
		</section>
		
		
		
		<!-- ʵʱ������Ϣ -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${transportTime}</h4>
			<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
				<tr>
					<td width="10%">${transportTime1}</td>
					<td width="15%">${transportTime12}</td>
					<td width="12%">${transportTime13}</td>
					<td width="12%">${transportTime14}</td>
					
				</tr>
				<#list transportTimeList as ad>
					<tr>
					    <td>${ad_index+1}</td>
						<td>${ad.allotUsers!}</td>
						<td>${ad.remark!}</td>
						<td>${ad.createTime ? string('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}</td>

					</tr>
					<#if (ad_index>50) >
						<#break>
					</#if>
				</#list>
			</table>
		</section>
		
		
		<!-- ����ʱ�������� -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${TimeSpecific}</h4>
		</section>
		
		
		
		<!-- �������������(��λ����)�� -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${Alltransport}</h4><!-- �������걾�±���-->
			<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
				<tr>
					<td width="10%">${Alltransport1}</td>
					<td width="15%">${Alltransport2}</td>
					<td width="12%">${Alltransport3}</td>
					<td width="15%">${Alltransport4}</td>
					<td width="10%">${Alltransport5}</td>
					
				</tr>
				<#list AlltransportList as ad>
					<tr>
						<td>${ad.typeName!}</td>
						<td>${ad.fromDepName!}</td>
						<td>${ad.remark!}</td>
						<td>${ad.createTime ? string('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}</td>
						<td>${ad.orderStatusName!}</td>

					</tr>
					<#if (ad_index>50) >
						<#break>
					</#if>
				</#list>
			</table>
		</section>
		
		<!-- �������������� -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${yearTransport}</h4><!-- -->
			<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
				<tr>
					<td width="10%">${yearTransport1}</td>
					<td width="15%">${yearTransport2}</td>
					<td width="12%">${yearTransport3}</td>
					<td width="12%">${yearTransport4}</td>
					
					
				</tr>
				<#list yearTransportList as ad>
					<tr>
						<td>${ad.jieDanNum!}</td>
						<td>${ad.qiangDanNum!}</td>
						<td>${ad.ordersshippedcomplete!}</td>
						<td>${ad.monthday!}</td>
					</tr>
					<#if (ad_index>50) >
						<#break>
					</#if>

				</#list>
			</table>
		</section>
		
		
		<!-- ������Ա�������� -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${monthEmptyRanking}</h4>

			<#if monthEmptyRankingList?? >
			<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
				<tr>
					<td width="10%">${monthEmptyRanking1}</td>
					<td width="15%">${monthEmptyRanking2}</td>
					<td width="12%">${monthEmptyRanking3}</td>
					<td width="12%">${monthEmptyRanking4}</td>
				</tr>
				<#list monthEmptyRankingList as ad>
					<tr>
						<td>${ad_index+1}</td>
						<td>${ad.allotUsers!}</td>
						<td>${ad.count!}</td>
						<td>${ad.orderScore!}</td>
					</tr>
				</#list>
			</table>

				<#else >


			</#if >
			
		</section>

		<!-- ����������ͳ�ơ� -->
		<section class="detail">
			<h4>${wayStatistics}</h4>
			<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
				<tr>
					<td width="10%">${wayStatistics1}</td>
					<td width="15%">${wayStatistics2}</td>
					<td width="12%">${wayStatistics3}</td>
							
				</tr>
				<#list wayStatisticsList as ad>
					<tr>
						<td>${ad_index+1}</td>
						<td>${ad.typeName!}</td>
						<td>${ad.count!}</td>
						
					</tr>
				</#list>
			</table>
			
			
			
		</section>
		
		
	</body>
</html>

具体使用方法

 @Override
    public void pdfOut() throws Exception {
        Map<String,Object> data = new HashMap<>();
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {

//标题
            data.put("title","标题");

//科室排名
            data.put("DepartmentsRanking","内容");

            data.put("DepartmentsRanking1","内容");
            data.put("DepartmentsRanking2","内容");
            data.put("DepartmentsRanking3","内容");
            data.put("DepartmentsRankingList",this.selectDepList());


            baos = createPDF(data, "Freemarker.ftl");
            String yyyymmhh = new SimpleDateFormat("YYYYMMDDHHMMSSsss").format(new Date())+".pdf";

            File file = new File("E:\\" + yyyymmhh);
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);



            String pdf = this.ossService.uploadPdfStream((InputStream)new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()), "pdf");

//            baos.writeTo(fileOutputStream);
            baos.close();
        }finally {
            if(baos != null){
                baos.close();
            }
        }



    }

可以将ByteArrayOutputStream转换InputStream上传到oss阿里云

或者生成到本地

   baos.writeTo(fileOutputStream);

本地图片写入

页面使用img标签<img src="imgse/000jpg"> resours下面的路径全部路径

网络图片写入

<section >
   <img  src="${img}" style="height: 70px;width: 100%"></img>
</section>

解决办法就是这样

后来又找了相关用法，总结如下：

data:,文本数据

data:text/plain,文本数据

data:text/html,HTML代码

data:text/html;base64,base64编码的HTML代码

data:text/css,CSS代码

data:text/css;base64,base64编码的CSS代码

data:text/javascript,Javascript代码

data:text/javascript;base64,base64编码的Javascript代码

data:image/gif;base64,base64编码的gif图片数据

data:image/png;base64,base64编码的png图片数据

data:image/jpeg;base64,base64编码的jpeg图片数据

data:image/x-icon;base64,base64编码的icon图片数据

但是这种方法不兼容IE6/7，使用时要注意！

data.put("img","data:image/jpeg;base64,"+getImgUrlToBase64("https://scpic.chinaz.net/files/pic/pic9/202108/apic34758.jpg"));

 /**
     * 将网络图片转换成Base64编码字符串
     *
     * @param imgUrl 网络图片Url
     * @return
     */
    public static String getImgUrlToBase64(String imgUrl) {
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = null;
        byte[] buffer = null;
        try {
            // 创建URL
            URL url = new URL(imgUrl);
            // 创建链接
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
            outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            // 将内容读取内存中
            buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len = -1;
            while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            buffer = outputStream.toByteArray();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (inputStream != null) {
                try {
                    // 关闭inputStream流
                    inputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (outputStream != null) {
                try {
                    // 关闭outputStream流
                    outputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        // 对字节数组Base64编码
        return new BASE64Encoder().encode(buffer);
    }

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模板生成PDF

pom jar  <dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId> <version>2.3.30</version> </dependency> <!-- xml 将html模板文件转
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