Springboot整合支付宝支付功能

一：支付宝对接流程图

对接多用到的相关参数：

参数	说明
APPID
商家私钥
支付宝公钥
支付回调地址
网关地址
加密签名算法RSA2

二：申请注册

1.访问一下网页注册企业账号：

https://openhome.alipay.com/platform/developerIndex.htm

2.登录之后，创建应用：

3.生成公钥和私钥

访问沙箱环境开发助手

https://opendocs.alipay.com/open/291/105971#LDsXr

生成应用公钥和私钥

应用公钥：

MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAjfji0NC5l8B6Z2/e/D3MHgB2lDcc/n6Q2HXFFTXbu2LQui3gNdB5E43IOtf82JjnvJbL9aM9XRAY8V9gNE6cy1xrTbEJgwmm35VY5NJTxRHqsOxnoI6gUmOMI+oBcDaP71ZHSfWFFI2rvgcXysJbgoMwCTkxr1t+UqIlc7fLkT0dkcBAfvCGjVk+spu0aHFFl/knpfRvyB8lyq+aXPrZ47WoYEQhqDIvy754Dm/Reis3EG/YYLRoRjna3eoWVqI9ZGgzEBhq1DFeA8w5o8bXcyxII+3GAdypRrS7oaaEgeXe+lBkXDjPxWXlqQ587eTtSm+bsF8N9YEypB8LkqcNBQIDAQAB

应用私钥：

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

支付宝公钥：

MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAyp3KWAEUIDDGSB9pEm9lf/IPpMKxRdbtPv69YgiujCp1sTiiHXJo91qJ8rCY2lJdP4HR7c8oIzvqM4zn9FHQwJpSNwczey4CzymrmIyZVGjolD9BW0h4lDEwtgxyfRBZOZ1PDrduh4EHPXscjAuqL69dYFAGkx8drMYYVCHp9hfynP6JintoV9Ksh8Cn9Q/FBZwgcse9EukvAvWtzqSMkooQ/VeyTfr/+Y44Vci7NPjHQkgC9ZeeZA/bGbVYzto3BYrtAtUHfThmaSPpxlrq5risZcxJ5/m/ZTpCyBwB/DaYAPfzhf8XMODNXyHr8F/1QlKAfPncnF3dJTkKRr8qowIDAQAB

用应用公钥生成支付公钥

至此获取支付宝支付所需的所有参数

三：开始开发

支付

@ApiImplicitParam("创建订单预支付")
    @RequestMapping("/doPost")
    public String doPost(AlipayParam alipayParam) {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(serverUrl, appId, privateKey, format, charset, publicKey, signType);
        AlipayTradeWapPayRequest alipayRequest = new AlipayTradeWapPayRequest();//创建API对应的request
        alipayRequest.setReturnUrl("{returnUrl}");
        alipayRequest.setNotifyUrl("{notifyUrl}");//在公共参数中设置回跳和通知地址
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("out_trade_no", alipayParam.getOrderId());
        map.put("total_amount", alipayParam.getAmount());
        map.put("subject", alipayParam.getSubject());
        alipayRequest.setBizContent(JSONObject.toJSONString(map));

        try {
            AlipayTradeWapPayResponse response = alipayClient.pageExecute(alipayRequest);
            if (response.isSuccess()) {
                System.out.println("调用成功");
            } else {
                System.out.println("调用失败");
            }
            log.info("支付宝支付结束，响应为：{}", JSON.toJSON(response));
            return response.getBody();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("【 Ali pay 异常 】", e);
        }

        return "fail";
    }

交易查询

 @ApiImplicitParam("交易查询")
    @RequestMapping("dealQuery")
    public String query(AlipayParam alipayParam) throws Exception {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(serverUrl, appId, privateKey, format, charset, publicKey, signType);  //获得初始化的AlipayClient
        AlipayTradeQueryRequest request = new AlipayTradeQueryRequest(); //创建API对应的request类
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("out_trade_no", alipayParam.getOrderId());

        request.setBizContent(JSONObject.toJSONString(map));  //设置业务参数
        AlipayTradeQueryResponse response = alipayClient.execute(request); //通过alipayClient调用API，获得对应的response类
        System.out.print(response.getBody());
        //根据response中的结果继续业务逻辑处理
        return response.getBody();
    }

退款

@ApiImplicitParam("退款")
    @RequestMapping("refund")
    public String refund(AlipayRefundParam alipayRefundParam) throws Exception {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(serverUrl, appId, privateKey, format, charset, publicKey, signType); //获得初始化的AlipayClient
        AlipayTradeRefundRequest request = new AlipayTradeRefundRequest();//创建API对应的request类
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("out_trade_no", alipayRefundParam.getOrderId());
        map.put("out_request_no", alipayRefundParam.getOut_request_no());
        map.put("refund_amount", alipayRefundParam.getRefund_amount());
        request.setBizContent(JSONObject.toJSONString(map)); //设置业务参数
        AlipayTradeRefundResponse response = alipayClient.execute(request);//通过alipayClient调用API，获得对应的response类
        System.out.print(response.getBody());
        //根据response中的结果继续业务逻辑处理
        return response.getBody();
    }
    
    @ApiImplicitParam("退款交易查询")
    @RequestMapping("refundQuery")
    public String refundQuery(AlipayRefundParam alipayRefundParam) throws Exception {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(serverUrl, appId, privateKey, format, charset, publicKey, signType);
        AlipayTradeFastpayRefundQueryRequest request = new AlipayTradeFastpayRefundQueryRequest();
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("out_trade_no", alipayRefundParam.getOrderId());
        map.put("out_request_no", alipayRefundParam.getOut_request_no());
        request.setBizContent(JSONObject.toJSONString(map)); //设置业务参数

        AlipayTradeFastpayRefundQueryResponse response = alipayClient.execute(request);
        if (response.isSuccess()) {
            System.out.println("调用成功");
        } else {
            System.out.println("调用失败");
        }
        return response.getBody();
    }

    @ApiImplicitParam("交易关闭")
    @RequestMapping("tradingClosed")
    public String tradingClosed(AlipayRefundParam alipayRefundParam) throws Exception {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(serverUrl, appId, privateKey, format, charset, publicKey, signType);
        AlipayTradeCloseRequest request = new AlipayTradeCloseRequest();
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("out_trade_no", alipayRefundParam.getOrderId());
        request.setBizContent(JSONObject.toJSONString(map)); //设置业务参数
        AlipayTradeCloseResponse response = alipayClient.execute(request);
        if (response.isSuccess()) {
            System.out.println("调用成功");
        } else {
            System.out.println("调用失败");
        }
        return response.getBody();
    }

@ApiImplicitParam("支付宝手机网站支付验签/异步回调")
    @RequestMapping("/notify")
    public void notifyUrl(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

        //获取支付宝POST过来反馈信息
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        Map requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
        for (Iterator iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
            String name = (String) iter.next();
            String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
            String valueStr = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i]
                        : valueStr + values[i] + ",";
            }
            //乱码解决，这段代码在出现乱码时使用。如果mysign和sign不相等也可以使用这段代码转化
            //valueStr = new String(valueStr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "gbk");
            params.put(name, valueStr);
        }
        //获取支付宝的通知返回参数，可参考技术文档中页面跳转同步通知参数列表(以下仅供参考)//
        //商户订单号

        String out_trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("out_trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
        //支付宝交易号

        String trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");

        //交易状态
        String trade_status = new String(request.getParameter("trade_status").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");

        //获取支付宝的通知返回参数，可参考技术文档中页面跳转同步通知参数列表(以上仅供参考)//
        //计算得出通知验证结果
        //boolean AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(Map<String, String> params, String publicKey, String charset, String sign_type)
        boolean verify_result = AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(params, publicKey, charset, signType);

        if (verify_result) {//验证成功
            //
            //请在这里加上商户的业务逻辑程序代码

            //——请根据您的业务逻辑来编写程序（以下代码仅作参考）——

            if (trade_status.equals("TRADE_FINISHED")) {
                //判断该笔订单是否在商户网站中已经做过处理
                //如果没有做过处理，根据订单号（out_trade_no）在商户网站的订单系统中查到该笔订单的详细，并执行商户的业务程序
                //请务必判断请求时的total_fee、seller_id与通知时获取的total_fee、seller_id为一致的
                //如果有做过处理，不执行商户的业务程序

                //注意：
                //如果签约的是可退款协议，退款日期超过可退款期限后（如三个月可退款），支付宝系统发送该交易状态通知
                //如果没有签约可退款协议，那么付款完成后，支付宝系统发送该交易状态通知。
            } else if (trade_status.equals("TRADE_SUCCESS")) {
                //判断该笔订单是否在商户网站中已经做过处理
                //如果没有做过处理，根据订单号（out_trade_no）在商户网站的订单系统中查到该笔订单的详细，并执行商户的业务程序
                //请务必判断请求时的total_fee、seller_id与通知时获取的total_fee、seller_id为一致的
                //如果有做过处理，不执行商户的业务程序

                //注意：
                //如果签约的是可退款协议，那么付款完成后，支付宝系统发送该交易状态通知。
            }

            //——请根据您的业务逻辑来编写程序（以上代码仅作参考）——
            out.println("success");    //请不要修改或删除

            //
        } else {//验证失败
            out.println("fail");
        }
    }

其他可参考支付宝对接API文档：

https://opendocs.alipay.com/apis/api_1/alipay.trade.page.pay