hadoop伪分布式的安装

1. 解压缩hadoop.tar
   tar -zxvf hadoop2.5.2.tar.gz -C /opt/install
2. 修改配置文件 6个
   HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop/…
   2.1 hadoop-evn.sh
   export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_80
   2.2 core-site.xml
   
   
   fs.default.name
   hdfs://hadoop1.baizhiedu.com:8020
   
   
   
   hadoop.tmp.dir
   /opt/install/hadoop-2.5.2/data/tmp
   
   2.3 hdfs-site.xml
   
   dfs.replication
   1
   
   2.4 yarn-site.xml
   
   yarn.nodemanager.aux-services
   mapreduce_shuffle
   
   2.5 mapred-site.xml
   
   mapreduce.framework.name
   yarn
   
   2.6 slaves (datanode)
   hadoop1.baizhiedu.com
3. 格式化文件系统 hadoop_home
   bin/hdfs namenode -format
4. 启动hadoop相关进程
   sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start namenode
   sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start datanode
   sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanager
   sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start nodemanager
5. 验证
   ps -ef | grep java