《Centos7——zabbix安装部署》

zabbix安装部署

环境：
centos7
192.168.179.130
zabbix-server
192.168.179.131
zabbix-agent

192.168.179.130

1. 时间同步

yum -y install ntp -----安装时间工具

ntpdate pool.ntp.org -----时间同步

2. 关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld -----关闭防火墙

setenforce  0 ------关闭selinux

3. 上传zabbix yum源

vim /etc/yum.repos/zabbix.repo -----zabbix的yum源

[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
 
[zabbix-debuginfo]
name=Zabbix Official Repository debuginfo - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/debuginfo/
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
gpgcheck=0
 
[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
gpgcheck=0

yum clean all -----清除缓存

3.1 服务端安装

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server -----安装服务

4. 开启mariadb

systemctl start mariadb

4.1. 创建zabbix库

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

4.2. 授权

grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';

flush privileges;

4.3. 导入zabbix的表结构

zcat  /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.10/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

5. 编辑zabbix server 主配置文件：

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep -v "^#"|sed '/^$/d'|grep DB
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

验证端口号：
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# netstat  -lptnu|egrep  "80|10050|10051"
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10050           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      14423/zabbix_agentd 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10051           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      14424/zabbix_server 
tcp6       0      0 :::10050                :::*                    LISTEN      14423/zabbix_agentd 
tcp6       0      0 :::10051                :::*                    LISTEN      14424/zabbix_server 
tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::*                    LISTEN      14418/httpd         

6. 浏览器访问

192.168.179.130/zabbix

7. 报错处理、修改为中文界面

vim /etc/php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

修改完务必要重启httpd服务！！！
systemctl restart httpd
刷新浏览器：

8. 解决中文乱码的问题

cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts
上传我们自己的字体：
mv simkai.ttf graphfont.ttf

192.168.179.131

9. 客户端安装（131）

yum -y install zabbix-agent -----安装zabbix客户端

9.1. 修改agent 配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# cat  /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf |grep -v "^#"|sed '/^$/d'
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.179.130
ServerActive=192.168.179.130
Hostname=web server
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf

10. 访问浏览器(192.168.179.130/zabbix)

修改为中文界面