环信SpringBoot自动装配及使用

环信SpringBoot自动装配及使用

1. 注册环信即时通讯云账号

2. 添加应用或者直接使用试用应用点击查看

3. 将开发者id写入yaml文件

4.导入pom文件

       <dependency>
            <groupId>com.easemob.im</groupId>
            <artifactId>im-sdk-core</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.5</version>
        </dependency>

5. SpringBoot自动装配的原理：（自定义Springboot启动器）

SpringBoot启动的时候通过**@EnableAutoConfiguration**注解找到META-INF/spring.factories配置文件中所有的自动配置类，并对其进行加载，

TanhuaAutoConfiguration它实际上就是一个javaConfig形式的Spring容器配置类，它们都有一个**@EnableConfigurationPerperties**的注解，通过这个注解启动XXXProperties命名的类去加载全局配置中的属性，如server.port,而XXXProperties通过@ConfigurationProperties注解将全局配置文件中的配置与当前类的属性进行绑定，从而实现自动装配
1 在app-server中调用自动配置类，这个类的配置文件就需要 配置 系统需要的属性

2 在auto-config项目中，抽离公共的环境配置
3 通过@ConfigurationProperties读取公共的环境配置
4 编写xxTemplate，实现短信发送业务
5 在spring.factories中通过@EnableAutoConfiguration自动加载模板类

6. 书写HuanXinProperties

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="tanhua.huanxin")
@Data
public class HuanXinProperties {
    private  String appKey;
    private  String clientId;
    private String ClientSecret;
}

7. 书写HuanXinTemplate

package com.tanhua.autoconfig.template;

import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
import com.easemob.im.server.EMProperties;
import com.easemob.im.server.EMService;
import com.easemob.im.server.model.EMTextMessage;
import com.tanhua.autoconfig.properties.HuanXinProperties;

import java.util.Set;

public class HuanXinTemplate {
    private EMService emService;
    public  HuanXinTemplate(HuanXinProperties huanXinProperties){
    EMProperties emProperties=EMProperties.builder()
            .setAppkey(huanXinProperties.getAppKey())
            .setClientId(huanXinProperties.getClientId())
            .setClientSecret(huanXinProperties.getClientSecret())
            .build();
        emService = new EMService(emProperties);
    }

    //1创建用户
    public Boolean createUser(String hx_username,String hx_pwd){
        System.out.println("username="+hx_username+"  hx_pwd="+hx_pwd);
        try{
          emService.user().create(hx_username,hx_pwd).block();
          return true;
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println("创建用户失败！！");
         e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
    //1添加好友
    public Boolean insertUser(String hx_user,String hx_user2){
        try{
//            emService.user().;
            emService.contact().add(hx_user,hx_user2).block();
            return true;
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println("添加好友失败！！");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
    public Boolean sendMessage(String toUsername,String messgae){
        try{
            Set<String> set= CollUtil.newHashSet(toUsername);//接收方
            //3.发送信息
            emService.message().send("admin","users",set,new EMTextMessage().text(messgae),null).block();
            return true;
        }catch (Exception e){

            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("环信发送信息失败！！");
        }
        return false;
    }
}

8. 书写 HuanXinAutoConfiguration

import com.tanhua.autoconfig.properties.HuanXinProperties;
import com.tanhua.autoconfig.template.HuanXinTemplate;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

@EnableConfigurationProperties({
        HuanXinProperties.class
})
public class HuanXinAutoConfiguration {
   @Bean
    public HuanXinTemplate huanXinTemplate(HuanXinProperties huanXinProperties){return  new HuanXinTemplate(huanXinProperties);}
}

9. 测试应用

import com.easemob.im.server.EMProperties;
import com.easemob.im.server.EMService;
import com.tanhua.autoconfig.properties.HuanXinProperties;

public class HuanXinTemplate {
    private EMService service;

    public HuanXinTemplate(HuanXinProperties huanXinProperties){
        EMProperties emProperties = new EMProperties.Builder()
                .setAppkey(huanXinProperties.getAppKey())
                .setClientId(huanXinProperties.getClientId())
                .setClientSecret(huanXinProperties.getClientSecret())
                .build();
        service = new EMService(emProperties);
    }
    //1.创建用户
    public boolean createUser(String hx_user,String hx_pwd){
        try {
            service.user().create(hx_user,hx_pwd).block();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("环信创建用户失败");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }

    //2.添加好友
    public boolean addContcat(String hx_username1,String hx_username2){
        try {
            service.contact().add(hx_username1,hx_username2).block();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("环信添加好友失败");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
}