springmvc实现文件下载

使用@ResponseEntity实现文件下载，此处以图片为例，其余文件格式皆可参照此方式下载。从服务器下载到浏览器

@RequestMapping ( "/testDown" )

public ResponseEntity < byte [] > testResponseEntity ( HttpSession session ) throws

IOException {

// 获取 ServletContext 对象

ServletContext servletContext = session . getServletContext ();

// 获取服务器中文件的真实路径

String realPath = servletContext . getRealPath ( "/static/img/1.jpg" );

// 创建输入流

InputStream is = new FileInputStream ( realPath );

// 创建字节数组

byte [] bytes = new byte [ is . available ()];

// 将流读到字节数组中

is . read ( bytes );

// 创建 HttpHeaders 对象设置响应头信息

MultiValueMap < String , String > headers = new HttpHeaders ();

// 设置要下载方式以及下载文件的名字

headers . add ( "Content-Disposition" , "attachment;filename=1.jpg" );

// 设置响应状态码

HttpStatus statusCode = HttpStatus . OK ;

// 创建 ResponseEntity 对象

ResponseEntity < byte [] > responseEntity = new ResponseEntity <> ( bytes , headers ,

statusCode );

// 关闭输入流

is . close ();

return responseEntity ;

}