Linux上安装nginx

# 111111111111111111、安装所需环境
//安装gcc
yum install gcc-c++
 
//安装PCRE pcre-devel
yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
 
//安装zlib
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel
 
//安装Open SSL
yum install -y openssl openssl-deve

#  2、创建nginx目录并下载安装包
//进入usr/local目录
cd /usr/local
 
//创建nginx目录
mkdir nginx
 
//进入nginx目录
cd nginx
 
//下载tar包
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz
 
//解压tar
tar -xvf nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz
``
# 3、安装nginx
//进入nginx目录
cd /usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.13.7
 
//执行命令
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
 
//执行make命令(要是执行不成功请检查最开始安装的四个有没有安装成功)
make
 
//执行make install命令
make install

# 4、启动nginx

//进入/usr/local/nginx/sbin目录，输入./nginx即可启动nginx
./nginx
 
//关闭nginx
./nginx -s quit  或者 ./nginx -s stop
 
//重启nginx
./nginx -s reload
 
//查看nginx进程
ps -ef|grep nginx

# 5、设置开启自启动
//编辑
vim /etc/rc.local
 
//最底部增加这一行
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

# 6、环境变量
vim /etc/profile
最后一行加上
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin
export PATH
:wq 退出

nginx 启动
# 7、如果失败检测是否授权，再进行赋权
ls -l /etc/profile
sudo chmod +rx /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

nginx 再次启动

# 8、nginx.config 配置，新建并指定conf.d
sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush      on;
    tcp_nodelay     on;
    types_hash_max_size 4096;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    include       /usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types;
    include      /usr/local/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf;
# 9、nginx  -t 可以查看是否安装成功

# 10、域名配置，这里有个地方要注意,域名在腾讯云买后，进行服务器ip跟域名进行绑定，代理的必须是ip：proxy_pass        http://106.53.211.12，不能事localhost
 server {
        listen 	     443 ssl;
        server_name  www.jscdqygl.com;

	#证书文件位置
	 ssl_certificate  /etc/nginx/jscdqygl.com_bundle.crt;
	#证书私钥文件位置    	
	 ssl_certificate_key  /etc/nginx/jscdqygl.com.key;
	client_max_body_size   200m;

     	#服务后端
       location /notepad {
               proxy_pass        http://106.53.211.12:8080/notepad;
               proxy_set_header Connection "Keep-Alive";
               proxy_set_header Host $host;
               #proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
               proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
               proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
               proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto  $scheme;
               proxy_buffer_size 5000k;
               proxy_buffers 4 5000k;
               proxy_connect_timeout 600s;
               proxy_read_timeout 600s;
               proxy_send_timeout 600s;
       }
}