instanceof
public class Person {
public void run(){
System.out.println("run");
}
}
public class Student extends Person {
public void go(){
System.out.println("go");
}
}
public class Teacher extends Person {
}
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//类型之间的转换:父 子
//父类的引用指向子类的对象可能会丢失一些子类的方法
//高 低
Person person = new Student();
//将person对象强制转换为Student类型,我们就可以使用Student里面的方法了
Student student = (Student) person;
student.go();
}
}
/*
1.父类引用指向子类的对象
2.把子类转换成父类:向上转型
3.把父类转换成子类:向下转型,需要强制转换
4.方便方法的调用,减少重复的代码
*/
/*
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Object>String
//Object>Person>Teacher
//Object>Person>Student
//System.out.println(X instanceof Y);能不能编译通过,主要看X与Y是否有继承关系
Object object = new Student();
System.out.println(object instanceof Student);//true
System.out.println(object instanceof Person);//true;
System.out.println(object instanceof Object);//true;
System.out.println(object instanceof Teacher);//false;
System.out.println(object instanceof String);//false;
System.out.println("======================");
Person person = new Student();
System.out.println(person instanceof Student);//true
System.out.println(person instanceof Person);//true;
System.out.println(person instanceof Object);//true;
System.out.println(person instanceof Teacher);//false;
//System.out.println(person instanceof String);//编译报错
System.out.println("======================");
Student student = new Student();
System.out.println(student instanceof Student);//true
System.out.println(student instanceof Person);//true;
System.out.println(student instanceof Object);//true;
//System.out.println(student instanceof Teacher);//编译报错
//System.out.println(student instanceof String);//编译报错
}
*/