2021-04-20设计模式——工厂方法模式

实例：
在实际的企业应用中，一个公司的系统往往分散在很多不同的地方运行。公司既没有建立全公司专网的实例，有不远让业务数据实时地在广域网上传递。这种的方案啊是各分公司内运行系统独立，每天业务结束时，各分公司导出业务数据、打包、传送给总公司。
导出数据格式会有不同的要求
文本格式、数据库备份格式、Excel格式、Xml格式
分清哪是产品类，哪是工厂类。

public interface ExportFileApi {
	public boolean export(String data) throws Exception;

}

public abstract class ExportOperate {
	public boolean export(String data) throws Exception
	{
		ExportFileApi api=factoryMethod();
		return api.export(data);
	}
	protected abstract ExportFileApi factoryMethod();

}

//文本格式
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class ExportTxtFile implements ExportFileApi{

	@Override
	public boolean export(String data) throws Exception {
		String fp="E:\\miaomon\\record.txt";
		File f=new File(fp);
		BufferedWriter bw=null;
		FileWriter fw=null;
		fw=new FileWriter(f,true);
		bw=new BufferedWriter(fw);
		bw.newLine();
		bw.write(data);
		bw.close();
		fw.close();
		return true;
	}
	

}

public class ExportTxtFileOperate extends ExportOperate{
	@Override
	protected ExportFileApi factoryMethod() {
		return new ExportTxtFile();
	}
}

//数据库备份
import java.sql.*;
public class ExportDB  implements ExportFileApi{

	@Override
	public boolean export(String data) throws Exception {
		String drivrName= "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
		String userName="root";
		String userPwd="1106";
		String dbNAme="lianxi";
		String url1="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/"+dbNAme;
		String url2="?user="+userName+"&password="+userPwd;
		String url3="&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
		String url=url1+url2+url3;
		Class.forName(drivrName);
		Connection conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url);
		String sql="insert into company(data)values(?)";
		PreparedStatement pstmt=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
		pstmt.setString(1, data);
		int n=pstmt.executeUpdate();
		if(n==1){System.out.print("数据插入操作成功！");}
		else{System.out.print("数据插入操作失败！");}
		if(pstmt!=null)
			pstmt.close();
		if(conn!=null)
			conn.close();
		return true;
	}
}

public class ExportDBOperate extends ExportOperate{

	@Override
	protected ExportFileApi factoryMethod() {
		return new ExportDB();
	}

}

//导出excel


import java.awt.Label;
import java.awt.List;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import jxl.Workbook;
import jxl.write.WritableCell;
import jxl.write.WritableSheet;
import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook;
public class ExportExcel implements ExportFileApi{

	@Override
	public boolean export(String data) throws Exception {
		String fp="E:\\miaomon\\record.xls";
		File f=new File(fp);
		//ArrayList<String> list=new ArrayList<String>();
		StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
		WritableWorkbook wb=null;
		wb=Workbook.createWorkbook(f);
		if(wb!=null)
		{
			WritableSheet s=wb.createSheet("sheet1", 0);
			jxl.write.Label l=new jxl.write.Label(0,0,data);
			s.addCell(l);
			int rows=1;
			for(int j=1;j<rows;j++)
			{
				Label l1=new Label(data);
				s.addCell((WritableCell) l1);
			}
			wb.write();
			wb.close();
		}
		return true;
		
	}

}

public class ExportExcelOperate extends ExportOperate{

	@Override
		protected ExportFileApi factoryMethod() {
			return new ExportExcel();
		}
	

}

//超出xml
package 设计模式;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public class ExportXML implements ExportFileApi{

	@Override
	public boolean export(String data) throws Exception {
		
			Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
			Element rss = document.addElement("rss");
			rss.addAttribute("version", "2.0");
			Element channel = rss.addElement("VALUE");
			Element title = channel.addElement("NAME");
			title.setText(data);
			OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
			format.setEncoding("UTF-8");
			File file = new File("E:\\miaomon\\record.xml");
			XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), format);
			writer.setEscapeText(false);
			writer.write(document);
			writer.close();
			return true;
			
	}

}

public class ExportXMLOperate extends ExportOperate{

	@Override
	protected ExportFileApi factoryMethod() {
		
		return new ExportXML();
	}

}

public class Client {
	private String gs;
	private String data;
	private ExportOperate o;
	public Client(String gs,String data)
	{
		this.gs=gs;
		this.data=data;
	}
	public String getGs() {
		return gs;
	}
	public void setGs(String gs) {
		this.gs = gs;
	}
	public String getData() {
		return data;
	}
	public void setData(String data) {
		this.data = data;
	}
	public ExportOperate getO() {
		return o;
	}
	public void setO(ExportOperate o) {
		this.o = o;
	}
	public void Exportdata() throws Exception {
		if (gs.equals("txt")) {
			o = new ExportTxtFileOperate();
		} else if (gs.equals("db")) {
			o = new ExportDBOperate();
		} else if (gs.equals("xls")) {
			o = new ExportExcelOperate();
		}
		o.export(data);
	}
	
}