springboot日志配置

springboot日志配置

主要是使用了Lombok中的slf4j,实现了执行SQL语句控制台打印与日志文件输出

1.pom.xml

<!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

2.application.yml

mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: com.springboottest.demo.entity #实体映射路径
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml #mapper.xml文件路径
  #在控制台打印执行的SQL语句
  configuration:
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
    #开启驼峰命名
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true

#日志保存地址必须配置logback.xml
logging:
  file:
    path: D:/logs/lab.log
   #name: 与path大致相同但只可用一个路径自定义可放到项目路径下

3.logback.xml（必须配置）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration scan="true" scanPeriod="60 seconds" debug="false">
    <contextName>logback</contextName>

    <!--控制台输出内容的颜色转换以及格式-->
    <substitutionProperty name="logging.pattern.console"
                          value="%clr(%d{${LOG_DATEFORMAT_PATTERN:-yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}}){faint} %clr(${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p}) %clr(${PID:- }){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}"/>
    <!--日志文件输出内容的格式-->
    <substitutionProperty name="logging.pattern.file"
                          value="%d{${LOG_DATEFORMAT_PATTERN:-yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}} ${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p} ${PID:- } --- [%t] %-40.40logger{39} : %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}"/>

    <conversionRule conversionWord="clr" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ColorConverter"/>
    <conversionRule conversionWord="wex"
                    converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.WhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter"/>
    <conversionRule conversionWord="wEx"
                    converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ExtendedWhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter"/>

    <!--输出到控制台-->
    <appender name="console" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <!--控制台使用layout节点-->
        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
            <pattern>
                ${logging.pattern.console}
            </pattern>
        </layout>
    </appender>

    <!--按天生成日志-->
    <appender name="file" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <Prudent>true</Prudent>
        <!--滚动策略，我配置了按天生成日志文件-->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--相对路径，生成的文件就在项目根目录下-->
            <FileNamePattern>
                logs/%d{yyyy-MM}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log
            </FileNamePattern>
            <!--注意超过365天的日志文件会被删除，即使已经按天分开也会删除-->
            <MaxHistory>365</MaxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <!--日志文件里只保存ERROR及以上级别的日志-->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
        </filter>
        <!--文件使用encoder节点-->
        <encoder>
            <Pattern>
                ${logging.pattern.file}
            </Pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!--这个logger里的配置相当于之前yml里的logging.level.com.lpc: trace-->
    <!--additivity的作用-->
    <!--true，则子Logger不止会在自己的appender里输出，还会在root的logger的appender里输出-->
    <!--而这个logger里没配置appender，所以得交给root打印-->
    <!--所以com.lpc包里的日志从TRACE级别开始-->
    <!--其他包里的日志根据root的配置从INFO级别开始打印-->
    <logger name="com.lpc" level="TRACE" additivity="true">
    </logger>

    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="console"/>
        <appender-ref ref="file"/>
    </root>

</configuration>

测试代码

@RequestMapping("/test")
public class LoginController {

    private static final Logger log= LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);

    @Autowired
    Userservice userservice;

    @ResponseBody
    @PostMapping("/log")
    public Responses login(@RequestBody User user){
        log.info("你好test");
        return Responses.success(userservice.sel(user));
    }

控制台输出效果

JDBC Connection [com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@34b52444] will not be managed by Spring
==>  Preparing: select * from student where name =?;
==> Parameters: 李明(String)
<==    Columns: id, name, age
<==        Row: 1, 李明, 20
<==      Total: 1

日志文件效果

2021-04-03 17:17:49.782  INFO 12824 --- [http-nio-80-exec-1] c.s.demo.contorller.LoginController      : 你好test