JWT加密过程

下载jwt：

具体代码如下：

using JWT;
using JWT.Algorithms;
using JWT.Exceptions;
using JWT.Serializers;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Test_jwt
{

    public class JWTHelper
    {
        static IJwtAlgorithm algorithm = new HMACSHA256Algorithm();//HMACSHA256加密
        static IJsonSerializer serializer = new JsonNetSerializer();//序列化和反序列
        static IBase64UrlEncoder urlEncoder = new JwtBase64UrlEncoder();//Base64编解码
        static IDateTimeProvider provider = new UtcDateTimeProvider();//UTC时间获取
        #region /生成JWT
        public static string GetJWT(string secret, Dictionary<string, object> payload)
        {
            IJwtEncoder encoder = new JwtEncoder(algorithm, serializer, urlEncoder);
            return encoder.Encode(payload, secret);
        }
        #endregion


        #region /验证JWT
        public static bool ValidateJwt(string secret, string token, out string payload, out string message)
        {
            bool isValidted = false;
            payload = "";
            try
            {
                IJwtValidator validator = new JwtValidator(serializer, provider);//用于验证JWT的类
                IJwtDecoder decoder = new JwtDecoder(serializer, validator, urlEncoder, algorithm);//用于解析JWT的类
                payload = decoder.Decode(token, secret, verify: true);//verify:true表示解析JWT时进行验证，该方法会自动调用validator的Validate()方法，不满足验证会抛出异常，因此我们不用写验证的方法
                isValidted = true;
                message = "验证成功";
            }
            catch (TokenExpiredException)//如果当前时间大于负载中的过期时间（负荷中的exp），引发Token过期异常
            {

                message = "Token已经过期了！";
            }
            catch (SignatureVerificationException)//如果签名不匹配，引发签名验证异常
            {
                message = "Token签名不正确！";
            }
            return isValidted;
        }
        #endregion
    }
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //服务端的秘钥，一般放在配置文件中
            const string secret = "GQDstcKsx0NHjPOuXOYg5MbeJ1XT0uFiwDVvVBrk";
            //负荷（payload）
            var payload = new Dictionary<string, object>
            {
                { "claim1", 0 },
                { "testStr", "hello" },
                {"testObj" ,new { name="111"} },
                { "exp", DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddSeconds(2).ToUnixTimeSeconds() }
            };

            Console.WriteLine("生成JWT--------------------------------------------------------------");
            Console.WriteLine();
            string token = JWTHelper.GetJWT(secret, payload);
            Console.WriteLine($"生成的JWT是：{token}");
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine();

            Console.WriteLine("校验JWT--------------------------------------------------------------");
            Console.WriteLine();
            string message;//解析的消息
            string curPayload;//解析获取的负载
            if (JWTHelper.ValidateJwt(secret, token, out curPayload, out message))
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"解析获取的负载是：{curPayload}");
            }
            Console.WriteLine(message);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        
    }
}

输出结果：