playbook实现多任务

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-12 20:58:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-12 20:58:18 发布

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分类专栏： ansible 文章标签： linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45934327/article/details/115217689

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该博客介绍了如何使用Ansible自动化工具在两台主机上分别安装并启动httpd服务和mariadb数据库，并且配置firewalld防火墙规则以允许相关服务的端口访问。在node1主机上，成功安装了httpd并修改了防火墙规则；在node2主机上，完成了mariadb的安装、启动以及防火墙设置。

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任务一：安装http服务并启动

任务二：安装 mariadb并启动

---
- name: Install and Start httpd
  hosts: node1
  tasks:
    - name: 1. Install httpd
      yum:
        name: httpd
        state: present

    - name: 2. Start server
      service:
        name: httpd
        state: started
        enabled: yes

    - name: 3. Modify firewall rule
      firewalld:
        service: http
        state: enabled
        immediate: yes
        permanent: yes

- name: Install and Start mariadb
  hosts: node2
  tasks:
    - name: 1. Install mariadb
      yum:
        name: mariadb-server
        state: latest #安装最新版

    - name: 2. Start server
      service:
        name: mariadb
        enabled: yes
        state: started

    - name: 3. Modify firewall rule
      firewalld:
        service: mysql      #mariadb服务名称mysql                      
        state: enabled
        immediate: yes
        permanent: yes

检测语法：

[root@master ansible]# ansible-playbook some_playbook.yml --syntax-check
 [WARNING]: Could not match supplied host pattern, ignoring: node1


playbook: some_playbook.yml
[root@master ansible]# ansible-playbook some_playbook.yml

正式运行：

PLAY [Install and Start httpd] *************************************************************
skipping: no hosts matched           #端口冲突

PLAY [Install and Start mariadb] ***********************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] *********************************************************************
ok: [node2]

TASK [1. Install mariadb] ******************************************************************
changed: [node2]

TASK [2. Start server] *********************************************************************
changed: [node2]

TASK [3. Modify firewall rule] *************************************************************
changed: [node2]

PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************************
node2                      : ok=4    changed=3    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0