Linux 安装pip-python

1、先说一下什么是pip
pip 是“A tool for installing and managing Python packages.”，也就是说pip是python的软件安装工具
2、下面介绍怎么在linux下安装pip
下载pip到/usr/local/srccd /usr/local/sr

wget "https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-1.5.4.tar.gz#md5=834b2904f92d46aaa333267fb1c922bb" --no-check-certificate

如果提示：-bash: wget: command not found
那么安装wget，执行如下：

yum -y install wget

解夺安装pip

tar -xzvf pip-1.5.4.tar.gz
cd pip-1.5.4
python setup.py install

如果安装报下面的错：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “setup.py”, line 6, in
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
ImportError: No module named setuptools
那么就要先安装setuptools包
(1)下载setuptools包

wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-2.0.tar.gz

(2)解压setuptools包

tar zxvf setuptools-2.0.tar.gz

cd setuptools-2.0

(3)编译setuptools

python setup.py build

(4)开始执行setuptools安装

python setup.py install

安装完成setuptools包后，在重新执行：

cd /usr/local/src/pip-1.5.4

python setup.py instal

至此pip安装完成
3、linux下pip使用参数

pip --help

Usage:
pip [options]
Commands:
install Install packages.
uninstall Uninstall packages.
freeze Output installed packages in requirements format.
list List installed packages.
show Show information about installed packages.
search Search PyPI for packages.
wheel Build wheels from your requirements.
zip DEPRECATED. Zip individual packages.
unzip DEPRECATED. Unzip individual packages.
bundle DEPRECATED. Create pybundles.
help Show help for commands.
General Options:
-h, --help Show help.
-v, --verbose Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times.
-V, --version Show version and exit.
-q, --quiet Give less output.
–log-file Path to a verbose non-appending log, that only logs failures. This log is active by default at /root/.pip/pip.log.
–log Path to a verbose appending log. This log is inactive by default.
–proxy Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.
–timeout Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds).
–exists-action Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup.
–cert Path to alternate CA bundle.